Environmental Strategies for Design of Sustainable Buildings in Technique of Green Eco-Architecture

作     者：Boris Bielek Milan Bielek 

作者机构：Faculty of Civil Engineering SIovak University of Technology Bratislava 813 68 Slovak Republic 

出 版 物：《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 (土木工程与建筑（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2012年第6卷第7期

页      码：892-898页

摘      要：Architecture is defined as a symbiosis of function, aesthetics, technology and economics. This paper introduces the concept of development of technology in architecture for a sustainable society. The concept is based on a systemic link building-climate-energy. The scientific analysis of this link allows us to define three technical levels of modern architecture. The lowest level is represented by low energy architecture that gives priority to the element of energy. Climate is defined only by physical parameters here. It is characterized by the production of emissions that deplete the Biocapacity of the Earth. Higher level of architecture is represented by green architecture which gives equal priority to both energy and ecology. Climate is defined by physical and chemical parameters here. It is characterized by the tendency of reduction of emissions production and move towards environmentally clean energy, material and water sources. Sustainable architecture represents the target program of development of human settlements in the interaction of society-energy-ecology. It is characterized by the balance of categories nature-man-technology and by minimizing the emissions production to the extent of their coverage by the Earth＇s ecosystems. This paper introduces design strategy for green building. The basic structure of the strategy defines, and internal structure of the strategy emphasizes, principles and concepts of green buildings. In this strategy, the vital role is played by renewable energy sources as a production technology of the capital provided to man by nature.

主 题 词：Low energy architecture green architecture sustainable architecture green building. 

学科分类：07[理学] 08[工学] 09[农学] 081304[081304] 0903[农学-动物生产类] 0813[工学-化工与制药类] 0713[0713] 

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