GEOSENSING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING FOR OCEAN SECURITY AND SUSTAINABLE COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT

作     者：Hamid ASSILZADEH Jason K. LEVY Xin WANG Yang GAO Zhinong ZHONG 

作者机构：Department of Geomaties Engineering University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada L. Douglas Wilder School of Government and Public Affairs Virginia Commonwealth University Department of Geomatics Engineering University of Calgary Calgary Alberta Canada School of Electronic Science and Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha China 

基　　金：support for this research from GEOIDE(Canadian Geomatics for Informed Decisions) NCE(Networks of Centers of Excellence) and NSERC(Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council) of Canada 

出 版 物：《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 (系统科学与系统工程学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2010年第19卷第1期

页      码：22-35页

摘      要：Three major threats to ocean security and coastal zone sustainability - global warming, the loss of ocean biodiversity, and pollution - are combining to threaten the ecological integrity of our marine environment and life support systems. We put forward a geomatics-based systems engineering architecture to identify the location and extent of oil spills, thereby improving the ecological integrity of the world＇s oceans and helping contingency planners to determine required assets, personnel and other resources. This real-time, event-based and cost effective emergency management decision support system can aid in the classification, detection, and monitoring of oil spills in the marine environment. The developed Synthetic-Aperture Radar （SAR） processing and calibration techniques efficiently monitor environmental changes in inaccessible ocean regions, characterize oil spill scenarios, and help to identify spill sources. The system is used to improve emergency management in the Gulf of Mexico, with application to oil spills arising from Hurricane Katrina.

主 题 词：Ocean security geosensing systems engineering coastal zone management SAR 

学科分类：081603[081603] 081802[081802] 07[理学] 08[工学] 070503[070503] 09[农学] 083002[083002] 0830[工学-生物工程类] 0818[工学-交通运输类] 0903[农学-动物生产类] 0705[理学-地理科学类] 0816[工学-纺织类] 0713[0713] 

核心收录：

D　O　I：10.1007/s11518-010-5123-0

馆 藏 号：203125618...