选择避孕套作为避孕方法的妇女近期使用避孕套和紧急避孕药情况

作     者：Nelson A.L. 朱磊 

作者机构：Division of Gynecology Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Torrance CA United States Dr. 

出 版 物：《世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册）》 (Core Journal in Obstetrics/Gynecology)

年 卷 期：2006年第2卷第11期

页      码：3-3页

摘      要：Objective: This study was undertaken to determine how consistently indigent, predominantly Hispanic women who had previously selected male condoms as their contraceptive method had used condoms and emergency contraception (EC) during the 2 weeks before their family planning clinic visit and reasons for any nonuse. Study design: Cross-sectional survey with no personal identifiers collected. Results: Two hundred forty-eight women were surveyed. Overall, 43.8% of sexually active women reported inconsistent condom use during the prior 14 days. Only 39% of women who had not used condoms consistently used EC at least once. The most common reason for nonuse of both condoms (44% ) and EC (41% ) was that the woman did not perceive that she was at risk. Conclusion: Inconsistent use of condoms and low use of EC are very frequent, even in a short-time frame. Patients may be reluctant to volunteer to clinicians their real contraceptive choices. Risk taking occurs at high rates, even among couples provided ready and free access to male condoms and EC.

主 题 词：紧急避孕药 避孕方法 避孕套避孕 横断面调查 研究设计 

学科分类：1004[医学-公共卫生预防医学类] 100404[100404] 10[医学] 

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