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High densities of magnetic nanoparticles supported on graphene fabricated by atomic layer deposition and their use as efficient synergistic microwave absorbers

High densities of magnetic nanoparticles supported on graphene fabricated by atomic layer deposition and their use as efficient synergistic microwave absorbers

作     者:Guizhen wang Zhe Gao Gengping Wan Shiwei Lin Peng Yang Yong Qin 

作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Taiyuan 030001 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 China Key Laboratory of Chinese Education Ministry for Tropical Biological Resources Hainan University Haikou 570228 China 

基  金:Hundred Talents Program of Shanxi Province, and in-house projects of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion of China Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences National Natural Science Foundation of China, NSFC, (21173248, 21203229, 21376256, 51362010) 

出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第7卷第5期

页      码:704-716页

摘      要:An atomic layer deposition (ALD) method has been employed to synthesize Fe3O4/graphene and Ni/graphene composites. The structure and microwave absorbing properties of the as-prepared composites are investigated. The surfaces of graphene are densely covered by Fe3O4 or Ni nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution, and the magnetic nanoparticles are well distributed on each graphene sheet without significant conglomeration or large vacancies. The coated graphene materials exhibit remarkably improved electromagnetic (EM) absorption properties compared to the pristine graphene. The optimal reflection loss (RL) reaches -46.4 dB at 15.6 GHz with a thickness of only 1.4 mm for the Fe3O4/graphene composites obtained by applying 100 cycles of Fe2O3 deposition followed by a hydrogen reduction. The enhanced absorption ability arises from the effective impedance matching, multiple interfacial polarization and increased magnetic loss from the added magnetic constituents. Moreover, compared with other recently reported materials, the composites have a lower filling ratio and smaller coating thickness resulting in significantly increased EM absorption properties. This demonstrates that nanoscale surface modification of magnetic particles on graphene by ALD is a very promising way to design lightweight and high-efficiency microwave absorbers.

主 题 词:atomic layer deposition(ALD) graphene magnetic nanoparticles microwave absorption 

学科分类:081702[081702] 080801[080801] 0808[工学-自动化类] 0809[工学-计算机类] 08[工学] 0817[工学-轻工类] 0805[工学-能源动力学] 080502[080502] 0702[理学-物理学类] 

核心收录:

D O I:10.1007/s12274-014-0432-0

馆 藏 号:203131951...

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