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Design and experimental performance verification of a thermal property test-bed for lunar drilling exploration

Design and experimental performance verification of a thermal property test-bed for lunar drilling exploration

作     者:Zhang Tao Zhao Zeng Liu Shuting Li Jinglin Ding Xilun Yin Shen Wang Guoxin Lai Xiaoming 

作者机构:School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Beihang University Beijing 100083 China China Academy of Space Technology Beijing 100094 China 

基  金:supported by the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 (中国航空学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第29卷第5期

页      码:1455-1468页

摘      要:Chinese Chang'e lunar exploration project aims to collect and return subsurface lunar soil samples at a minimum penetration depth of 2 m in 2017. However, in contrast to those on the Earth, automated drilling and sampling missions on the Moon raise the risk of burning bits. Test-beds are required for testing the thermal properties of drill tools in a lunar environment. In this paper, a novel temperature measuring method based on thermocouples and a slip ring was proposed. Furthermore, a data acquisition system for a drilling process was designed. A vacuous, cryogenic, and anhydrous soil environment simulating the lunar surface was established. A drilling test-bed that can reach a depth of 2.2 m was developed. A control strategy based on online monitoring signals was proposed to improve the drilling performance. Vacuum and non-vacuum experiments were performed to test the temperature rising effect on drill tools. When compared with the non-vacuum experiment, the vacuum temperature rise resulted in a 12 ℃ increase. These experimental results provide significant support for Chinese lunar exploration missions.

主 题 词:Drilling test bed Lunar drill Lunar environment simulator Temperature measurement Thermal property 

学科分类:07[理学] 08[工学] 070401[070401] 082503[082503] 0704[理学-天文学类] 0825[工学-环境科学与工程类] 

核心收录:

D O I:10.1016/j.cja.2016.03.008

馆 藏 号:203210615...

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