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Design and fabrication of a large-scale oedometer

Design and fabrication of a large-scale oedometer

作     者:Maryam Mokhtari Nader Shariatmadari Ali Akbar Heshmati R Hossein Salehzadeh 

作者机构:School of Civil Engineering Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST) 

基  金:financial support provided by the Iran University of Science and Technology 

出 版 物:《Journal of Central South University》 (中南大学学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第22卷第3期

页      码:931-936页

摘      要:The most common apparatus used to investigate the load-deformation parameters of homogeneous fine-grained soils is a Casagrande-type oedometer. A typical Casagrande oedometer cell has an internal diameter of 76 mm and a height of 19 ***, the dimensions of this kind of apparatus do not meet the requirements of some civil engineering applications like studying load-deformation characteristics of specimens with large-diameter particles such as granular materials or municipal solid waste materials. Therefore, it is decided to design and develop a large-scale oedometer with an internal diameter of 490 mm. The new apparatus provides the possibility to evaluate the load-deformation characteristics of soil specimens with different diameter to height ratios. The designed apparatus is able to measure the coefficient of lateral earth pressure at rest. The details and capabilities of the developed oedometer are provided and discussed. To study the performance and efficiency, a number of consolidation tests were performed on Firoozkoh No. 161 sand using the newly developed large scale oedometer made and also the 50 mm diameter Casagrande oedometer. Benchmark test results show that measured consolidation parameters by large scale oedometer are comparable to values measured by Casagrande type oedometer.

主 题 词:固结仪 设计 城市固体废弃物 颗粒状物料 制作 变形参数 土壤标本 土压力系数 

学科分类:0810[工学-土木类] 0806[工学-电气类] 081401[081401] 08[工学] 0805[工学-能源动力学] 0703[理学-化学类] 0814[工学-地质类] 0812[工学-测绘类] 

核心收录:

D O I:10.1007/s11771-015-2603-x

馆 藏 号:203628287...

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