On textile biomedical engineering

作     者：LI Yi ZHANG Xin YING BaoAn 

作者机构：College of Textile Science and Engineering Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China School of Materials The University of Manchester Manchester Ml3 9PL United Kingdom Research Center of Clothing Engineering and Technology Apparel and Art Design College Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China 

基　　金：supported by the Smart Textile Materials and Products National Key Laboratory(cultivating) Xi’an Polytechnic University with a special international collaboration grant the EU Horizon 2020 programme(Grant Nos.761122&644268) 

出 版 物：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 (中国科学（技术科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2019年第62卷第6期

页      码：945-957页

摘      要：The demand for advanced fiber biomaterials and medical devices has risen rapidly with the increasing of aging population in the world. To address this grand societal challenge, textile biomedical engineering(TBE) has been defined as a holistic and integrative approach of designing and engineering advanced fiber materials for fabricating textile structures and devices to achieve various functions such as drug delivery, tissue engineering and artificial implants, pressure therapy and thermal therapy,bioelectric/magnetic detection and stimulation for the medical treatment and rehabilitation of human body. TBE is multidisciplinary in nature and needs integration of cross disciplinary expertise in medical science, healthcare professionals, physiologists, scientists and engineers in chemistry, materials, mechanics, electronics, computing, textile and designers. Engineering fiber materials and designing textile devices for biomedical applications involve the integration of the fundamental research in physics, chemistry, mathematics, and computational science with the development of engineering principles and understanding on the relationship between textile materials/devices and human physiology, behaviour, medicine and health. Theoretical concepts have been advanced together with creating new knowledges created from molecules to cells, organs and body-textile systems, and developing advanced fiber materials, innovative textile devices and functional apparel products for healthcare,comfort, protection against harmful external environment, diseases prevention, diagnosis and treatment, as well as rehabilitations. A holistic, integrative and quantitative approach has been adopted for deriving the technical solutions of how to engineer fibers and textiles for the benefits of human health. This paper reviews the theoretical foundations for textile biomedical engineering and advances in the recent years.

主 题 词：biomaterials fibers textile biomedical engineering healthcare smart functions nano 

学科分类：08[工学] 0802[工学-机械学] 

核心收录：

D　O　I：10.1007/s11431-018-9504-5

馆 藏 号：203672803...