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Battery package design optimization for small electric aircraft

Battery package design optimization for small electric aircraft

作     者:Mingkai WANG Shuguang ZHANG Johannes DIEPOLDER Florian HOLZAPFEL Mingkai WANG;Shuguang ZHANG;Johannes DIEPOLDER;Florian HOLZAPFEL

作者机构:Institute of Aircraft Airworthiness EngineeringSchool of Transportation Science and EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing 100083China Institute of Flight System DynamicsDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringTechnical University of MunichGarching D-85748Germany 

基  金:China Scholarship Council for the support during his study and research 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 (中国航空学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2020年第33卷第11期

页      码:2864-2876页

摘      要:The increasing gross weight of electric Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) poses a challenge in practical applications. The range and endurance of the electric UAV are limited by the fixed mass of the battery package. In this work, a design optimization method for the battery package topology of small electric UAV is proposed to enhance the performance. To improve the accuracy of the method, the dynamic battery model and simplified electric component models are *** models are utilized by the trajectory optimization method, which takes the dynamic characteristic into consideration to calculate the aircraft performance. The direct optimal control method is used for solving the trajectory optimization problem, and this method is tested on a small blended-wing-body electric aircraft. The test result shows that the range and energy-consumption are mainly influenced by the parallel topology of the battery package, while the flight time in climb phase is more sensitive to the series topology. It is deduced that the range-and energy-optimal design points can be considered concurrently in design optimization. The work proves the feasibility of integrating the trajectory optimization and battery package design.

主 题 词:Battery pack Design optimization Electric power system Trajectory optimization Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) 

学科分类:08[工学] 082503[082503] 0825[工学-环境科学与工程类] 

核心收录:

D O I:10.1016/j.cja.2020.04.021

馆 藏 号:203982916...

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