摘要：基于零兴波阻力理论,提出了一种非常规的S曲线形小水线面双体船(SWATH),其片体关于船中对称,单片体有一定艏向偏角.基于雷诺平均Navier-Stokes(RANS)方程黏流理论对设计进行求解验证,给出了设计的非常规SWATH静水中阻力性能.与常规带有鱼雷体状潜体的SWATH相比,设计的S形非常规SWATH不仅在低航速下(弗劳德数Fr=0.3)具有较低的阻力,在高速下(Fr≥0.8)也具有绝对的低阻优势.

摘要：太阳能铺板结构优化有利于解决局部应力、变形过大的问题,对三体复合动力无人艇的研究具有重要意义。本文建立太阳能铺板局部有限元模型,计算原结构的应力和变形量,基于多优化目标综合评估各优化方案的效果,得出最优方案。计算结果表明,所提出的优化方案在不损失布置面积的前提下,使结构最大应力降低了60.2%,最大变形降低了70.52%。该优化方案可大幅度降低太阳能铺板最大应力和变形,解决了局部强度问题,为复合动力无人艇结构设计提供了新的思路。

摘要：针对拖缆作业船舶在进行循线航行和定点定位时受到的海洋环境力和拖缆拉力,建立了船舶、拖缆和拖体三者之间耦合的运动数学模型.因其控制系统具有较强的非线性,单独使用模糊控制效果不够理想,所以设计了Fuzzy-PID(Proportion Integration Differentiation)合成控制器.该控制器包含3个模块:大误差切换至Fuzzy控制模块;小误差切换至Fuzzy-I控制模块;微误差切换至Fuzzy-PID控制模块.仿真给出了船舶在扰动情况下循线拖曳时的拖体轨迹,并通过定点定位控制验证了该控制器具有更强的抗干扰性和鲁棒性,能够实现较高精度的定位控制.

摘要：航运业的CO_2排放量一直倍受环保组织的关注,因此降低船舶能效设计指数(Energy Efficiency Design Index,EEDI)也成为国际船舶标准研究的焦点。基于风帆气动特性及受力分析,结合风洞实验的推力系数极图,建立综合风帆推力效益模型,设计一型风帆助航方案,并对风帆在复杂风况下长时期工作的综合效能进行计算。结合台湾海峡气象数据,以一艘散货船为例,对厦门至高雄航线的船舶装帆后的经济、环保综合效益进行分析。综合计算结果表明,风帆助航船的节能效果显著,船舶能效指数显著降低。

摘要：Photonic synaptic transistors are promising neuromorphic computing systems that are expected to circumvent the intrinsic limitations of von Neumann-based *** design and construction of photonic synaptic transistors with a facile fabrication process and highefficiency information processing ability are highly desired,while it remains a tremendous ***,a new approach based on spin coating of a blend of CsPbBr_(3) perovskite quantum dot(QD)and PDVT-10 conjugated polymer is reported for the fabrication of photonic synaptic *** combination of flat surface,outstanding optical absorption,and remarkable charge transporting performance contributes to high-efficiency photon-to-electron conversion for such perovskite-based ***-performance photonic synaptic transistors are thus fabricated with essential synaptic functionalities,including excitatory postsynaptic current(EPSC),paired-pulse facilitation(PPF),and long-term *** utilizing the photonic potentiation and electrical depression features,perovskite-based photonic synaptic transistors are also explored for neuromorphic computing simulations,showing high pattern recognition accuracy of up to 89.98%,which is one of the best values reported so far for synaptic transistors used in pattern *** work provides an effective and convenient pathway for fabricating perovskite-based neuromorphic systems with high pattern recognition accuracy.

摘要：介绍了根据大化集团原水水质 ,经静态试验 ,动态模拟试验筛选水稳剂配方的过程及在合成氨厂的应用情况。试验及应用结果表明 ,DHY— 951配方具有优异的缓蚀阻垢性能。