摘要：本文通过对大量现场观测资料的综合分析,研究了山区煤矿地下开采引起的地表移动与变形规律。文章首先应用叠加原理探讨了采动滑移与地形的关系,然后对采动滑移机理和滑移向量进行了分析,提出了典型地貌等影响开采的滑移变形模型,讨论了非典型地貌和非等影响开采滑移变形的分布规律,最后建立了新的山区地表移动预计数学模型,并给出了计算实例。本研究成果可用于山区地表移动预计及煤柱留设与压煤开采设计。

摘要：以古交电厂可研阶段武家庄厂区小煤窑采空区地基勘测与稳定性评价专题研究成果为例，论述在小煤窑采空区建设大型电厂的地基稳定性评价方法。

摘要：Analysis is given in the paper, on Design parameters of coal pillars left for protection at Mine area through simulation experiment of subsidence resulted from coal mining under mountain mine area, combined with some information from observation of movement of ground surface at the area. The author has also made his own point of view on still partially imperfect points in the current regulations in relation to the design of coal pillar under the mountain areas (Hu ,linshan).

摘要：针对阳泉矿区马家坡新村房屋破坏情况 ,应用山区开采沉陷预计系统 ,选取 2个工作面、 4条预计线进行预计 ,指出目前规程有关山区保护煤柱设计中不考虑地形变化 ,而单纯减小移动角并不完全正确。