摘要：[目的]筛选经济、稳定性好的水稻PCR反应体系,并检测所选体系在不同的基于PCR反应的分子标记中的通用性。[方法]以CTAB法提取的水稻叶片DNA为模板,应用L16(45)正交设计进行PCR反应体系优化。[结果]16个不同处理组合均扩增出了清晰谱带,但扩增效果及PCR产量有差异。最经济、适用的体系:20μl反应体系,20ng模板DNA,浓度150μmol/LdNTP,浓度0.2μmol/L引物,1.0UTaqDNA聚合酶,浓度1.5mmol/LMg2+,1×Taqbuffer,剩余体积用超纯水补齐。[结论]试验确定了水稻PCR优化反应体系,该体系也适用于一些其他基于PCR反应的标记。

摘要：[Objective] This study was to screen the economic or stable PCR system of rice and detect the generality of the selected system in different molecular markers based on PCR.[Method] With DNA extracted from rice leaves by CTAB method as the template,PCR system was optimized by L16(45)orthogonal design.[Result] Clear bands were amplified from 16 different combinations,but the amplification effects and yields had *** most economic and applicable system was as follows:20 ng DNA template,150 μmol/L dNT...