摘要：波普文化必然会带来一些影响，有一些是来自音乐，有一些来自于街头着装，还有一些就只是来自大街上的街景而已。有一些潮流可能来自于令人质疑和争论的文化元素，但它们能却往往能产生持久的风格效应。波普文化的一些风格来自美国，但更多的来自日本和斯堪的纳维亚国家。

摘要：尽管食物和时尚的背景以及客户群有很大不同，但除了满足视觉这一点之外，二者还是有很多共同点的。想要进到一家在纽约、或是旧金山甚至是哥本哈根新开的餐馆比得到一张夏奈尔秀场入场卷还要难。并且只有0号身材的模特才能排队预约进入到这些超级火爆的场所（这可能是他们整个星期唯一的一顿饭!）。

摘要：印花图案也是品牌的标志。许多品牌正在尝试设计出一种印花、形象或格子图案，作为他们品牌的图标。我们可以在巴宝莉（Burberry）身上看到这一点，关于这个品牌稍后我们会谈到。除了这一鲜明的案例，还有很多其他品牌也希望通过图案占有可以超越时间的竞争优势和知识产权，让他们在原始设计者和创始人之后仍旧得以延续自身的品牌。我们将讨论如何利用设计元素打造品牌的延续性，使得不同季的系列和品牌之间能够相互呼应。

摘要：Since the mid-1980s Chinese calligraphy art has undergone a radical change and has opened itself to experimentation. Nowadays in China this artistic revolution has sparked a vivid debate among the art critics on three main topics： （1） definition of the phenomenon; （2） analysis of its nature; and （3） classification of the artistic production. In this article, all these aspects are analysed in order to give a comprehensive view of the present theoretical discussion and of its future development.

摘要：Since the mid-1980s Chinese calligraphy art has undergone a radical change and has opened itself to experimentation. A vivid debate on CCC （Contemporary Chinese Calligraphy） （Zhongguo xiandai shufa） is involving art critics in China nowadays. WANG Dongling and the modernists think that, despite many changes and influences, we can still refer to the traditional calligraphic lexicon to describe the calligraphic production of contemporary Chinese art. They still remain deeply rooted in the signified system of Chinese writing, even if they break with the strict rules of Chinese classical aesthetic （contamination of Western elements and focus on the stylistic exploration）. WANG Nanming and the Avant-garde think that ＂contemporary calligraphy is not calligraphy yet＂： It is ＂anti-calligraphy＂, annihilates Chinese tradition, rejects the use of legible characters, experiments with new languages and new media within the idiom of international contemporary art. The result is the creation of works of art that could be assimilated to Abstract art, Abstract expressionism, Conceptual art, Performance art, Contemporary dance, Multimedia art, and even Street art. This paper aims at showing how still valid and extremely productive are both these two theoretical and creative/practical approaches to Chinese calligraphy in China nowadays. They turned the art of calligraphy into a medium for global comprehension and communication.

摘要：大都会艺术博物馆服装研究所收藏了从20世纪60年代以来大量的时装实物和制造样本。尽管博物馆内环境稳定,符合标准,但服装藏品仍发生着不可逆转的劣化。这些服装有一个共同点——含有由热塑性聚氨酯制成的纺织品涂层和叠层。研究者结合热塑性聚氨酯的发展历史、制备方法、化学属性,以及在保护中遇到的问题,开展了综合研究,分析从20世纪60年代至当下所收藏的时装藏品面临的风险,积极寻找对策。本文的创新之处在于通过对目前尚存的时装实物和商业样品原料的分析,尝试创建一个光谱和质谱参考库,作为对服装研究所藏品进行分析调查比较的起点。

摘要：波托西是哥伦比亚波哥大城乡交界处的社区,没有自来水、电力、文化建筑或活动,甚至未为居民预留公共空间。ICES研究所与扩展建筑团队进行合作,将社区内一座曾经失火的废弃建筑重新改造为一家社区电影院,为社区创造了一个特定用途的可变公共空间,由社区自己参与共建和管理,让电影院作为一种诗意的标记,在社区文化重塑中承担着灯塔的角色。

摘要：＂种族主义：人类种族的发明＂展定于今年的5月19日至明年的1月6日在德国卫生博物馆（Deutsches HygieneMuseum）展出。本次展览由德国KéréArchitecture建筑事务所设计,通过优质材料的运用,设计师将房间的建筑结构与展览主题紧密结合,为每个房间营造了独特的氛围,让空间与艺术作品产生了和谐的对话。第一个房间由模块化的大型木材装置组成,微弱的灯光更加凸显出木材自然的色彩。

摘要：进化发展心理学研究社会能力与认知能力发展背后的基因与环境机制,以及基因与环境机制在特定社会文化中的表现。进化发展心理学探讨的主要问题与设计到的主要概念包括:(1)自然选择在毕生发展的早期阶段发挥作用;(2)进化发展心理学特别重视适应在婴儿期及儿童期发展中的作用;(3)儿童期的延长有助于儿童学习人类社会的复杂性;(4)发展背景的方法可以用来理解成人外显行为的进化起源;(5)基因与环境因素相互影响约束个体发展;(6)认知能力与行为活动敏感于早期环境,但二者发展也具有可塑性。

摘要：The social programs represent the redistribution of revenues collected from taxpayers toward persons considered to be in need according to the public policies. Therefore, the govemment-financed welfare program is often looked as a type of a safety net of the state itself by groups of persons having certain features which are detected according to a selection process. The state should grant the ultimate successive safety net to persons in whose cases the previous safety nets would have failed. The beneficiaries are persons selected by different decision-makers who are aware of the actual status of that person. The individual who actually grants the access to the social program does not have all the necessary data. In this context, is the redistribution system effective？ The study aims to determine an equilibrium in social assistance and effective methods for providing social benefits. The study has proposed to build a model using the concept of labelling. The quantitative model hereby proposed represents a possibility to design social programs in circumstances of asymmetric information. Therefore, it reveals the sensitivity of the social programs toward social controls or penalties, and it has a stabilizing effect on the economic crisis. The study proposes the use of an expert system （SE） in redistributing incomes in social assistance and concrete ways of state intervention.