摘要：Non-destructive testing （NDT） has been widely used in many fields, we can easily see it is being used in shipbuilding, aerospace, weapons manufacturing and so on. ICT is one of the best non destructive testing methods currently, but it has not been used widely, because it requires much compute and costs much time. Defect location is one of the most important processing steps in the digital image analysis. Defect location would correspondingly reduce the time spent in the testing. We may only require locating the defects in some case. So, we divide the CT images into several little blocks which the square is equal, and then calculate the fractal on each block. By determining the value and connected region number of the fractal dimension, we can locate defects of the image. The results show that the block ffactal dimension is a useful and time-saving defect location method.

摘要：Hamamatsu R1924A is one of the most widely used photomultiplier tubes(PMTs) in nuclear *** the active base suitable for R1924A is still not available in market, an active base is designed for Hamamatsu R1924A PMT, and the test results at high counting rates are presented. The active bases with two different sets of resistor chains were tested and compared by a frequency-controlled green straw hat LED light. A stable signal output up to 100 kHz is achieved using frequency-controlled LED pulsed light. The temperature of bases, which reflects the power consumption and is crucial for applications in vacuum, is also monitored with the same LED pulsed light. The temperature of the active base with smaller resistances reaches about twice of that of the active base with larger resistances in the resistor chain. For the applications in vacuum, the active base with resistance between the two sets of resistor chains may be preferable.

摘要：Engineering an efficient interface is a trustworthy strategy for designing advanced photocatalytic systems for solar energy ***,oxygen-deficient Bi_(2)WO_(6)atomic layers without organic residues were successfully fabricated via a facile solvothermal strategy by the multifunctional regulatory mechanism of introduced *** DFT calculations and speciation determination revealed that chloridion displayed a more pronounced effect in the controllable synthesis of oxygen-deficient Bi_(2)WO_(6)atomic layers without organic residues:ultrathinning and *** built-in multi-cooperative interface endowed Bi_(2)WO_(6)with intriguing photoelectrochemical properties,O_(2) activation ability,and ultrahigh activity in visible-light powered deep oxidation of NO.A reasonable photocatalytic mechanism was proposed based on in situ infrared spectroscopy analysis and theoretical *** believe that this multi-cooperative interface engineering of oxygen-deficient Bi_(2)WO_(6)atomic layers without organic residues could provide new insights into the design of two-dimensional(2D)layered materials with efficient active sites and pave the way for efficient NO photooxidation systems.

摘要：对低速运动带间隙空间2-RSSS机构的误差展开研究,首先建立了带间隙的空间2-RSSS机构的误差模型,并基于二力杆假设把约束副间隙误差转化成为杆长误差,在保持精度的条件下简化了误差模型.其次推导了敏度矩阵的参数化表示,并建立了该机构的误差仿真模型,求解了敏度矩阵的参量,该敏度矩阵解法结合了符号推导的规律性明显和数值计算结果精确的优势.最后基于数值仿真验证了近似敏度矩阵求解的有效性,并对该机构的误差进行了分析,给出了在确定加工精度条件下约束副间隙影响指向误差的关键参数以及这些关键参数的优化设计准则.

摘要：A Neutron Time-of-Flight(NTOF) spectrometer, based at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL) was developed for studies of neutron production of proton induced spallation reactions related to the ADS project. After the presentation of comparisons between calculated spallation neutron production doubledifferential cross sections and the available experimental data, a detailed description of the NTOF spectrometer is given. Test beam results show that the spectrometer works well and data analysis procedures are *** comparisons of the test beam neutron spectra with those of GEANT4 simulations are presented.

摘要：利用钻孔彩色电视系统观测了大量钻孔内部原生裂隙以及采动岩体裂隙的分布及其发育特点.研究得出原生裂隙场具有绝大多数发育横向微裂隙,裂隙被充填物所充填以及部分发育纵向裂隙,较破碎的特点;采动岩体裂隙则具有发育纵横交错的相交裂缝,以高角度纵向裂缝为主,且随着离煤层顶板距离减小,并逐步向破碎型裂缝发展的特点.

摘要：通过对实际Ad hoc网络中节点通信情况的研究,考虑到网络中节点的自私性以及单纯使用最小跳数选路方法的缺陷,综合考虑名声、可用带宽和最小跳数,该文提出了一种新的参数量度。基于这个量度,借鉴TOPP(Trains Of Packet Pairs)测量可用带宽的思想,设计了一种快速测量逐跳可用带宽的方法,并通过MAC层和网络层的跨层设计,提出了一个基于以上混合量度的路由协议(Ad hoc Routing Based on Fame,Available Bandwidth and Minimum Hops,ARBFAM)。通过使用该协议在不同场景的网络环境中仿真证明,该路由协议在节点公平性,网络的拥塞控制和负载均衡,网络的平均寿命,网络的端到端吞吐量,平均端到端延迟方面较DSR都有较大的改善。

摘要：为研究中心分级燃烧室的主燃级设计,设计了多个主燃级方案,并在单头部燃烧室试验件上开展试验研究。试验结果表明:燃油停留时间对燃烧效率影响最大,喷点个数和旋流数对燃烧效率也有一定的影响,级间距对燃烧效率的影响主要体现在小状态;级间距、喷点个数对NOx排放影响最大。在本次研究的试验方案中级间距变化对燃烧稳定性的表现有明显的影响。

摘要：介绍了一种将频率灵敏度分析程序嵌入到结构分析程序中去,然后与数学优化方法相结合,实现结构频率优化设计的新方案。用工程实例验证了使用新方案研制的结构频率优化设计系统。结果表明:方案是切实可行的,使用新方案开发的程序,能够用来解决工程结构频率优化设计问题。

摘要：偏振带通滤波器在光通讯波分复用技术中有着特殊的应用 .利用薄膜一维光子晶体超晶格概念 ,提出了两种新的偏振带通滤波器的设计方法 .第一种是基于两个一维光子晶体叠加的偏振带通滤波器 ;第二种是在第一个光子晶体的中间插进第二个光子晶体 ,形成三个一维光子晶体叠加的偏振带通滤波器 .设计了性能优良的p偏振分量透射而s偏振分量反射的新型带通滤波器 .讨论了这种滤波器的通带特性和截止宽度 .