摘要：By connecting tercarbazole(3 Cz)and triphenyltriazine(TRz)units with a diphenyl ether group,we designed and synthesized a new donor-spacer-acceptor structure molecule9’-(4-(4-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenoxy)phenyl)-9’H-9,3’:6’,9"-tercarbazole(3 Cz-o-TRz)as the multifunctional component of exciplex *** expected,the intermolecular charge-transfer transition is dominant for3 Cz-o-TRz because of the space-enough and conjugation-forbidden linkage of the diphenyl ether group,increasing the intrinsic characteristics of the 3 Cz and TRz moieties in its single-molecule ***,three common electron acceptors(4,6-bis(3,5-di(pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-methylpyrimidine(B3 PyMPm),4,6-bis(3,5-di(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl)-2-methylpyrimidine(B4 PyMPm),and(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl)tris(benzene-3,1-diyl)tris(diphenylphosphineoxide)(POT2 T))and three common electron donors(4,4’-(cyclohexane-1,1-diyl)bis(N,N-di-p-tolylaniline)(TAPC),tris(4-(10 H-phenoxazin-10-yl)phenyl)amine(TPA-PXZ),and N1-phenyl-N4,N4-bis(4-(phenyl(m-tolyl)amino)phenyl)-N1-(m-tolyl)benzene-1,4-diamine(m-MTDATA))were chosen to construct six exciplex emitters with 3 *** the organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs),the emission spectra of these exciplex emitters could be gradually modulated from 510 to 590 *** addition,TAPC:3 Cz-o-TRz-and 3 Cz-o-TRz:PO-T2 T-based OLEDs achieved desirable performance with maximum external quantum efficiencies(EQEs)around 12%.Moreover,a simple tandem OLED containing TAPC:3 Cz-o-TRz and 3 Czo-TRz:PO-T2 T emitters realized optimal performance with an ultralow turn-on voltage of 2.4 V and a maximum EQE of14.1%.These results indicate the great potential of the donorspacer-acceptor structure compounds in developing exciplex emitters.

摘要：为促进污水系统提质增效、水环境质量提升、污泥及餐厨垃圾资源化处理处置工作,以摸清本底为基础,以现状问题为导向,以总体规划为龙头,以污染物总量控制为依据,以“流域统筹、区域协调、系统治理、标本兼治”为总体思路,遵循“一个城镇、一个主体、一种模式”原则,开展了九江市中心城区水环境系统综合治理二期PPP项目建设和运营。该项目总投资为56.85亿元,污染物控制及水环境治理取得显著成效,构建了厂网河(湖)岸一体、泥水并重、资源能源回收、建设养护全周期等水环境综合治理新模式,有利于共抓长江大保护事业顺利推进。

摘要：An optimized compound 9-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-6 H-benzo[c]ch-romen-6-one(MAB) was designed and synthesized based on our previously reported TADF emitter 6-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9 H)-yl)-3-methyl-1 H-isochromen-1-one(MAC) to further improve the performance of thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)emitters. With the additional phenyl in coumarin-contained plane, MAB possesses an extended distribution of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals(LUMO), and thus realizes reduced electron exchange between the frontier molecular orbitals and a stretched molecular dipole moment compared with MAC. MAB based organic light-emitting diode(OLED)exhibits a remarkable maximum external quantum efficiency(EQE) of 21.7%, which is much better than the maximum EQE of MAC-based OLED with a value of 12.8%. Our work proves that extending the distribution of LUMO is a simple but effective method to improve the efficiency of TADF emitter.

摘要：The problems associated with vibrations of viaducts and low-frequency structural noise radiation caused by train excitation continue to increase in importance.A new floating-slab track vibration isolator-non-obstructive particle damping-phononic crystal vibration isolator is proposed herein,which uses the particle damping vibration absorption technology and bandgap vibration control *** vibration reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVI was analyzed from the perspective of vibration *** paper explores the structure-borne noise reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVIs installed on different bridge structures under varying service conditions encountered in practical engineering *** load transferred to the bridge is obtained from a coupled train-FST-bridge analytical model considering the different structural parameters of *** vibration responses are obtained using the finite element method,while the structural noise radiation is simulated using the frequency-domain boundary element *** the particle swarm optimization algorithm,the parameters of the NOPD-PCVI are optimized so that its frequency bandgap matches the dominant bridge structural noise frequency *** noise reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVIs is compared to the steel-spring isolation under different service conditions.

摘要：针对剪叉式高空作业平台快速行走启动时压力冲击大、非工作状态溢流损耗大、转弯行走时异响明显等问题,通过增设蓄能缓冲装置、设置旁路卸荷回路、合理设置补油回路,对液压系统进行了优化设计;针对能量损失、优先阀特性、转弯特性等进行理论分析;利用AMESim软件进行仿真分析,最后完成了实车测试。仿真及试验结果表明:优化后,快速行走启动时压力冲击降低约1.5 MPa,非行走状态能耗进一步降低,快速转弯行走时外侧马达补油效果明显,异响问题得到有效解决。该优化设计在一定程度上提高了剪叉式高空作业平台行走液压系统的平稳性和节能性,为进一步优化设计和应用推广提供了理论基础和实践经验。

摘要：目的:探讨优路铥激光结合曲安奈德腔内注射治疗尿道吻合术失败病例的临床经验。方法:回顾性分析2018年1月至2023年12月收治的盆腔骨折尿道牵张性缺损(PFUDD)男性患者。共纳入尿道吻合术失败患者35例,根据内切开能量平台分别为优路铥激光和等离子组。所有患者均在直视下尿道狭窄内切开术,并予以曲安奈德腔内局部注射,记录年龄、狭窄长度、手术时间、术前最大尿流率、术后最大尿流率、术后并发症以及狭窄复发情况。结果:所有患者均顺利完成所有治疗,两组患者在年龄、狭窄长度、手术时间、并发症率及狭窄复发率上均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。铥激光组和等离子组中位随访时间分别为21.0个月(IQR 16.0~24.0)和21.0个月(IQR 17.0~25.0),术前和术后12个月的最大尿流率均有显著差异(P<0.01)。两组无复发生存期无统计学差异(P=0.398)。结论:优路铥激光尿道内切开结合曲安奈德腔内局部注射在短期内可有效维持尿道狭窄瘢痕的稳定,保持良好的尿道通畅性。与传统等离子内切开相比,该策略术后并发症率较低,具有操作简单、安全、并发症少、疗效可靠等特点,可作为PFUDD患者吻合术失败后的补救治疗方法。

摘要：目的运用JMP软件的试验设计对甲钴胺片处方进行研究。方法采用粉末直压工艺,通过试验设计筛选辅料种类、型号及用量,以流动性、含量均匀度、溶出度为指标,确定最佳处方组成。结果试验设计所得处方简单,预测结果与实测结果相似,流动性较好,含量均匀度达到《中国药典》2015年版四部要求,溶出与参比制剂相似。结论通过JMP软件的试验设计进行处方研究简单方便,最终得出的处方组成有望应用于工业化生产。

摘要：僵尸网络是目前互联网安全领域最严重的威胁之一,与传统的IRC僵尸网络相比,树状僵尸网络有其实现起来相对简单的特点,因而现今在网络上开始迅猛流行起来.本文简要介绍了传统僵尸网络的防御方法,给出了一级控制的树状僵尸网络的网络拓扑图,在此基础上提出了一种基于树状的僵尸网络的检测方案,包括其设计思路、规则库的建立,给出了本方案的创新点.事实证明,本方案对准确定位僵尸网络及找到其幕后控制者可以起到良好的效果.

摘要：“青苗”项目是一个向自然学习的案例。建筑位于田野环境之中,像植物一般以合理的方式对环境做出回应。设计采用化整为零的单元式建筑,每个单元建筑从几何中心的混凝土锥形巨柱,向3个方向生长出大跨拱形木结构屋盖,构成建筑形式语言的基本母体。

摘要：The interaction between Amyloid β(Aβ) peptide and acetylcholine receptor is the key for our understanding of how Aβ fragments block the ion channels within the synapses and thus induce Alzheimer’s ***,molecular docking and molecular dynamics(MD)simulations were performed for the structural dynamics of the docking complex consisting of Aβ and α7-n ACh R(α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor),and the inter-molecular interactions between ligand and receptor were *** results show that Aβ_(25-35) is bound toα7-n ACh R through hydrogen bonds and complementary shape,and the Aβ_(25-35) fragments would easily assemble in the ion channel of α7-n ACh R,then block the ion transfer process and induce neuronal *** simulated amide-I band of Aβ_(25-35) in the complex is located at 1650.5 cm^(-1),indicating the backbone of Aβ_(25-35) tends to present random coil conformation,which is consistent with the result obtained from cluster *** existing drugs were used as templates for virtual screening,eight new drugs were designed and semi-flexible docking was performed for their *** results show that,the interactions between new drugs and α7-n ACh R are strong enough to inhibit the aggregation of Aβ_(25-35) fragments in the ion channel,and also be of great potential in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.