摘要：运用洛伦兹曲线、基尼系数、聚类分析和相关分析等方法,以独立设计机构职务专利授权数为产出指标,首次描绘出25年来国内设计产业的集聚趋势,初步验证了设计产业集聚理论。研究结果显示:国内广义设计和工业设计产业存在霍金斯二阶集聚效应并随时间增强,独立设计机构工业设计集聚度高于广义设计;并提出了相应政策建议。

摘要：Reporting is essential in language use,including the re-expression of other people’s or self’s words,opinions,psychological activities,*** the translation methods of reported speech in German academic papers is very important to improve the accuracy of academic paper *** study takes the translation of“Internationalization of German Universities”(Die Internationalisierung der deutschen Hochschulen),an academic paper of higher education,as an example to explore the translation methods of reported speech in German academic *** is found that the use of word order conversion,part of speech conversion and split translation methods can make the translation more accurate and *** paper helps to grasp the rules and characteristics of the translation of reported speech in German academic papers,and also provides a reference for improving the quality of German-Chinese translation.

摘要：为了提高露天停车场的泊车车位数,提出了一种无行驶车道的停车场,并设计了一种载运车实现智能自动泊车.着重研究了载运车的路径规划,对于单载运车的路径规划问题,采用的是一种改进的A*算法,在传统A*算法的估价函数上增加了转向代价和路径拥挤度代价,仿真结果显示,优化后的算法降低了22%转向次数和20%的冲突次数.然后针对多载运车路径冲突问题,建立了一个惩罚函数从预选策略选出一种最优的策略,通过仿真验证,该方法可以有效减少任务完成的时间以及规避冲突的次数.

摘要：This research examines the characteristics of multimodal metaphors utilized by German advertisers in their commercial *** advertisements inherently incorporate a diverse array of communicative symbols,encompassing textual,visual,and auditory elements,which collaboratively function to construct metaphoric ***,these advertisements are characterized by a rich presence of multimodal metaphors,strategically crafted to leave a lasting impression on viewers and to stimulate the purchasing intentions of targeted *** a cognitive linguistics framework,this paper conducts a comparative analysis of the multimodal metaphors present in three exemplary German commercials:K-fee,Coca-Cola Zero,and Pure *** findings illuminate the effective deployment of multimodal strategies in enhancing message transmission and fostering consumer engagement within the advertising landscape.

摘要：A reflective beam splitter is proposed and verified. The unit cell of the beam splitter is composed of a metal pattern, a dielectric substrate, and a metallic ground. Each subarray structure of the device is composed of four unit cells, which are gradually rotated at 45°. The horizontal and vertical subarrays form a 4×4 gradient metasurface supercell. In the operating frequency band, the incident linearly polarized terahertz wave is reflected and divided into four beams of approximately equal power but different propagation directions. The proposed terahertz beam splitter based on metasurface has the advantages of small size, low cost and easy processing, and can be applied to terahertz stealth and imaging.

摘要：奈格里代表的左翼学者结合当代生命政治问题,重构了马克思的活劳动理论。在马克思所处时代,活劳动受机器规范并培育出现代工人的人类物种,但在今天,活劳动转向身体生产为中心的非物质劳动,诞生了赛博格形态的工人新物种。立足活劳动这条转型发展的脉络,可以重新把握赛博格问题的现实意蕴,甄别包括奈格里在内的西方学者为赛博格附加的乌托邦空想。奈格里因此更换了赛博格和活劳动问题的战场:赛博格既标志社会经济技术结构的转型,也意味着人类学、美学话语和艺术实践机制的转型。立足当代艺术转型的现实,他推出了意为“艺术意志”的活劳动新概念,构划了新的赛博格图式和相应的艺术革命方案,为认识、改造生命政治时代的艺术生产活动,提供了更具现实价值的理论工具。

摘要：区别于文化产业、创意产业,界定设计产业的范围和研究重点。主要从承接设计外包领域、设计业务创新度、人力资源、江苏省各主要城市承接设计外包状况等方面研究江苏省设计产业中承接国际设计外包的现状与特点;研究江苏省承接国际设计外包的几种典型模式——低创新度BPO模式、利用FDI在岸承接模式和高创新度KPO模式,并对承接国际设计外包产生的技术外溢效应进行分析。

摘要：今天我们为什么要做版画?似乎是越来越多被提及的话题,也许这个话题是当今版画学界最底层逻辑的核心话题。从版画印刷属性来看,它似乎伴随着印刷、出版业有上千年的历史。但若从艺术媒介属性来看,其历史则很短暂。与绘画、雕塑等传统视觉艺术历史的线性发展不同,版画以前并没有被纳入绘画艺术范畴。

摘要：以中国独立设计机构的授权专利为研究对象,通过中国专利数据检索,对中国设计机构专利授权数量时间序列进行统计和预测,结合工业增加值数据,运用相关分析、协整检验和格兰杰因果检验等计量方法,初步验证Porter钻石模型的服务需求理论和Grossman的设计驱动的内生增长理论在中国的适用性。研究结果表明,1985年至2009年中国独立设计机构专利迅速增长,Porter钻石模型的服务需求理论在中国得到部分支持,但Grossman的设计驱动的内生增长理论在中国没有得到证实,设计产业还不是驱动工业增长的力量。