摘要：为建立鸡源产气荚膜梭菌(Clostridium perfringens)的快速诊断方法,本研究以产气荚膜梭菌α-毒素的编码基因plc为基础设计、合成引物和探针,并以real-time PCR的方法进行验证,建立了鸡源产气荚膜梭菌的重组酶聚合酶扩增(RPA)检测方法。该方法可在38℃、25 min内对产气荚膜梭菌的α-毒素编码序列进行快速特异性扩增,最低检测限量可达1×10^1copies/μL,灵敏度良好。以此方法检测实验室保存的临床样本,其检测结果与real-time PCR的检测结果一致。上述结果表明,本研究建立的real-time RPA方法在检测鸡源产气荚膜梭菌时具有操作简单、快速灵敏的特点,适用于鸡源产气荚膜梭菌的临床检测。

摘要：The present work has been carried out on polyherbal formulation named as Linkus Syrup. The herbal formulation consists of Glycyrrhiza glabra, Hyssopus officinalis, Piper longum and Alpinia galangal. The Linkus syrup physico-chemical evaluation such as pH, density, identification of polysaccharide, tanning agents, ascorbic acid and shelf life was complied. The TLC and quantitative determination of alkaloid were quantified. Determination of biomarker has been validated for the analysis of vasicine. The study result revealed that Linkus syrup formulation was well standardized at different levels such as physic-chemical consistency and assay of bio marker compound.

摘要：对3个十字形隔板贯通节点进行柱顶恒定轴力和梁端横向往复荷载作用下的试验。3个足尺试件设计变化的参数为隔板厚度和核心区柱壁厚度。基于试验结果,采用有限元软件ABAQUS对试件进行非线性分析和计算,得到梁端荷载-位移滞回曲线并与试验进行对比,且利用有限元软件对试验过程应力分布进行分析。试验结果及有限元分析表明:对于隔板贯通节点,其隔板的厚度以及核心区柱壁的厚度对核心区的承载力有重要影响;梁端塑性铰破坏模式与核心区凹曲剪切破坏模式下,试件的滞回曲线均饱满而稳定,且耗能能力均能满足要求;核心区在受剪破坏模式下,其承载力和性能基本上只与核心区柱腹板和隔板厚度有关,而与核心区柱翼缘厚度无关。

摘要：This research formulates a path-following control problem subjected to wheel slippage and skid and solves it using a logic-based control scheme for a wheeled mobile robot （WMR）. The novelty of the proposed scheme lies in its methodology that considers both longitudinal and lateral slip components. Based on the derived slip model, the controller for longitudinal motion slip has been synthesized. Various control parameters have been studied to investigate their effects on the performance of the controller resulting in selection of their optimum values. The designed controller for lateral slip or skid is based on the proposed side friction model and skid check condition. Considering a car-like WMR, simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. The robot successfully followed the desired circular trajectory in the presence of wheel slippage and skid. This research finds its potential in various applications involving WMR navigation and control.

摘要：为探讨大田棉花氮代谢随播期和密度的变化规律,选用华棉3109(*** L.)于2014年在华中农业大学试验农场,采用裂区设计:播期(月-日)(S1,05-30;S2,06-14)为主区,密度(株·m-2)(D1,7.5;D2,9.0;D3,10.5)为副区,研究了硝态氮含量在主茎叶柄和根系的分布特点。结果表明:1)随生育进程推进,叶柄和根系硝态氮含量先升高后降低,初花期最高。2)主茎叶柄硝态氮含量随叶位变化,蕾期、初花期由上而下逐渐降低,第1叶最高;盛花期逐渐增高,第1叶和第4叶最高;不同生育时期棉花叶柄硝态氮含量在叶位间的下降幅度随播期推迟而降低,随密度增加先升高后降低。3)播期和密度对不同生育时期棉花叶柄和根系硝态氮平均含量的交互作用均显著,但播期和密度主效应影响不同:见花施肥前,随推迟播期,棉花叶柄硝态氮平均含量显著降低了42.9%,根系硝态氮平均含量显著升高了12.1%,增加密度对叶柄和根系硝态氮平均含量无显著影响。见花施肥后,随播期的推迟,叶柄硝态氮平均含量无显著性变化,初花期平均为5.05 mg·g-1,盛花期平均为2.62 mg·g-1;而根系硝态氮平均含量,初花期S1>S2,盛花期S1<S2;随密度增加,D1,D2与D3初花期叶柄和根系硝态氮平均含量均显著降低;盛花期叶柄硝态氮平均含量呈先升高后降低趋势变化,而根系硝态氮平均含量则与初花期相反,呈显著递增趋势。综上所述,晚播高密条件下,见花一次施肥后,推迟播期不改变棉花地上部叶柄硝态氮平均含量水平,适度增加密度有利于棉花叶柄维持较高的硝态氮含量,有利于为叶片氮代谢提供充足的底物。

摘要：A simple design of hybrid wavelength division multiplexed/time division multiplexed passive optical network （WDM/ TDM-PON） is demonstrated for the high capacity next generation access （NGA） network, having advantages of both WDM and TDM based PON techniques. A 10 Gbit/s differential quadrature phase shift keying （DQPSK） data signal is used at optical line terminal （OLT） for downstream, whereas a 2.5 Gbit/s inverse return-to-zero （IRZ） data signal with high extinction ratio is used for upstream signal by intensity re-modulation of downstream signal, no additional laser is used at optical network unit （ONU）. Simulation results verify that aggregated 100 Gbit/s downstream transmissions of 10 DQPSK channels and aggregated 25 Gbit/s upstream transmission of 10 IRZ channels, using spectrally-efficient 50 GHz channel spacing, can be successfully achieved over a distance of 20 km with less than 1 dB transmission power penalties and improved receiver sensitivity.

摘要：This paper falls into two parts. In the first part, the widely used analytical-empirical method of pavement design and evaluation is discussed and in the second part two simulation models are presented to predict the design of flexible pavement. Analytical results are compared with simulation models.

摘要：Objective Sulfanilamide,sulfadiazine,and dapsone were the first sulfonamides to be used to treat malaria by disrupting the folate biosynthesis process,which is essential for parasite ***,we aimed to synthesize novel N-(2-arylaminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide derivatives through a rational drug design *** All compounds were synthesized by the conventional method,and the products were characterized by spectral analysis(1 H NMR and mass spectrometry).The progression of the reaction was monitored using thin-layer chromatography(TLC).All the derivatives were analyzed for their effective binding mode in the allosteric site of the plasmodium cysteine protease *** and antifungal activities were determined using the broth dilution *** S6(N-(2-thiazol-4 yl)-acetyl-aminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide and S9(N-(1 H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)aminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide formed five hydrogen bonds;S8(N-(2-1 H-imidazol-2 yl)aminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide and S10(N-(1 H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl)aminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide formed four hydrogen bonds with the allosteric site of the *** the docking scores and formation of hydrogen bonds with the target enzyme,the novel derivatives were processed for wet lab *** the newly synthesized derivatives were subjected to in vitro antimalarial,antifungal,and antibacterial *** the derivatives exhibited sufficient sensitivity to the Plasmodium falciparum strain compared to the ***,compounds S9 and S10 showed the most potent dual antimicrobial and antimalarial *** also exhibited powerful molecular interactions in molecular docking *** Based on the above results,it was concluded that N-(2-arylaminophenyl)-2,3-diphenylquinoxaline-6-sulfonamide derivatives have excellent biological potential to act as antimalarial,antifungal,

摘要：目的改良小鼠皮肤光老化动物模型的建立方法,为临床防治皮肤光老化打下基础。方法设计制作一种构建小鼠皮肤光老化动物模型的装置,利用装置中紫外线(UVA 315~400nm;UVB 280~315nm)照射ICR小鼠,3次/周,共12周,累计照射剂量:UVA为151.20J/cm2,UVB为22.68J/cm^2;观察照射部位皮肤的临床表现、组织病理及超微结构的改变情况,测定皮肤中羟脯氨酸含量。结果与正常对照组小鼠皮肤比较,模型组皮肤出现粗糙增厚、弹性丧失、粗深皱纹、毛细血管扩张、脱屑及皮革样外观;组织病理可见表皮不规则增厚,真皮胶原纤维变性,断裂减少,排列紊乱,分布不均;超微结构显示胶原纤维排列紊乱,分布不均,周期性横纹不清,横断面胶原纤维直径增大,粗细不等;皮肤中羟脯氨酸含量显著减少(P<0.01)。提示造模成功。结论利用改良的自制造模装置建立ICR小鼠皮肤光老化动物模型是一种简便易行、经济实用、可复性强的方法。