摘要：背景医疗环境转换对患者来说可能是影响病情的危险因素。目的调查与患者从医院转到全科诊所相关的危险因素。设计与场所对英国伦敦西北部39个全科诊所的临床和非临床人员进行三轮在线德尔菲法调查。方法在第1轮调查中,研究对象自由表达想法回答问卷。在第2轮和第3轮调查中,研究对象逐渐达成共识。鼓励全科诊所以小组会议形式完成问卷。对每项与患者从医院转到全科诊所相关的危险因素的重要性评分进行累计:1~3分:“不重要”;4~6分:“有点重要”;7~9分:“非常重要”。计算研究对象对每类患者或药物治疗患者组的投票百分比。≥75%的调查对象同意该评估结果为达成一致。

摘要：As we navigate the transition from the Fourth to the Fifth Industrial Revolution,the emerging fields of biomanufacturing and biofabrication are transforming life sciences and *** sectors are benefiting from a synergy of synthetic and engineering biology,sustainable manufacturing,and integrated design *** techniques such as 3D bioprinting,tissue engineering,directed assembly,and self-assembly are instrumental in creating biomimetic scaffolds,tissues,organoids,medical devices,and biohybrid *** field of biofabrication in the United Kingdom and Ireland is emerging as a pivotal force in bioscience and healthcare,propelled by cutting-edge research and *** on the production of biologically functional products for use in drug delivery,in vitro models,and tissue engineering,research institutions across these regions are dedicated to innovating healthcare solutions that adhere to ethical standards while prioritising sustainability,affordability,and healthcare system benefits.