摘要：We propose the spectrum allocation and resource scheduling algorithms in cognitive point to multipoint (PMP) networks with rapid changes of spectrum opportunities and present a media access control (MAC) protocol based on these algorithms. The objective of spectrum allocation is to make efficient use of the spectrum while maintaining the transceiver synchronization on frequency and time in the network. The objective of resource scheduling is to guarantee the quality of service (QoS) requirements of different kinds of connections and to minimize the total energy consumption in the network as well. By sensing only a small set of possible channels in each slot based on the state transition probability of each channel, our spectrum allocation algorithm achieves high spectrum efficiency in the network. The resource scheduling problem is divided into three sub problems and we derive optimal solutions to these problems by greedy algorithm and convex optimization. The simulation results show that our algorithm can make efficient use of the spectrum and the network resources at a cost of low computational complexity.

摘要：Two new metal-organic frameworks（MOFs）,[Cu2（H_2O）_2（BCPIA）]（BUT-20）and（Me_2NH_2）[In（BCPIA）]（BUT-21）were designed and synthesized through the solvothermal reaction between a newly created desymmetric 4-connected ligand,5-（2,6-bis（4-carboxyphenyl）pyridin-4-yl）isophthalic acid（H_4BCPIA）and Cu（NO_3）2 2.5H_2O or In（NO_3）_3·5H_2O,respectively,and characterized by single-crystal and powder Xray diffraction,thermogravimetric analysis,infrared spectroscopy,and elemental *** two MOFs have three-dimensional structures,in which both the BCPIA 4 ligand and metal-containing entities,Cu_2（COO）_4（H_2O）_2 and In（COO）_4 act as 4-connected ***,different linkage configurations of the two metal-containing nodes,quadrilateral Cu_2_TD_2（COO）_4（H_2O）_2and tetrahedral In（COO）_4,lead to distinct structural networks of BUT-20 and 21,with Nbo and Unc topologies,respectively.

摘要：为制备符合铁电场效应晶体管（ Ｆ Ｆ Ｅ Ｔ） 及铁电存储二极管（ Ｆ Ｍ Ｄ） 要求的高质量铁电薄膜，采用 Ｐ Ｌ Ｄ （ Ｐｕｌｓｅｄ Ｌａｓｅｒ Ｄｅｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ） 工艺， 制备了不同 Ｍ Ｆ （ Ｉ） Ｓ 结构的硅基铁电薄膜系统由 Ｃ－ Ｖ特性的对比分析可见， 影响 Ｃ－ Ｖ 特性的主要因素除了衬底类型、界面特性之外， 还有薄膜的结构设计在此基础上， 为改善铁电薄膜的 Ｃ－ Ｖ

摘要：介绍了钢管桩挡墙技术的设计及施工要点,结合工程实例及数值计算说明该技术在安全、快速加固塌方边坡工程中不失为一种好的施工方法,值得推广应用。

摘要：研究水文要素的演变规律及其变化归因,对于水资源管理及洪旱灾害防治具有重要意义。以山东省蒙阴流域为研究区域,采用线性趋势法、Mann-Kendall趋势检验法、Pettitt检验法和BG启发式分割算法,对1970~2020年汛期降水量、最大1 d洪量和年最大洪峰模数进行趋势和突变检验,对比2010~2020年降雨径流关系与山东省已有水文图集成果,对蒙阴流域水文要素演变规律及其归因进行分析。结果表明,蒙阴流域1970~2020年各水文要素均未发生显著突变,汛期降水量呈不显著上升趋势,最大1 d洪量和年最大洪峰模数呈不显著下降趋势;与已有水文图集成果相比,在相同的降雨条件下,蒙阴流域现阶段次洪径流深呈减小趋势;蒙阴流域水文要素演变受水库工程影响较小,土地利用变化和社会经济发展是其主要驱动因素。

摘要：The Accelerator Driven Sub-critical(ADS)system is a strategic plan to solve the nuclear waste problem for nuclear power plants in ***-energy particle accelerators and colliders contain long strings of superconducting devices,superconducting radio frequency cavities,and magnets,which may require cooling by 2 K superfluid helium(HeliumⅡ).2 K superfluid helium cryogenic system has become a research hot spot in the field of superconducting *** this study,the ADS Injector-I 2 K cryogenic system is examined in *** cryogenic system scheme design,key equipment,and technology design,such as the 2 K Joule–Thomson(J–T)heat exchanger and cryomodules CM1+CM2 design,are examined,in addition to the commissioning and operation of the cryogenic *** ADS Injector-I 2 K cryogenic system is the first 100 W superfluid helium system designed and built independently in *** ADS proton beam reached 10 Me V at 10 m A in July 2016 and 10 Me V at 2 m A in continuous mode in January 2017 and has been operated reliably for over 15,000 h,proving that the design of ADS Injector-I 2 K cryogenic system,the key equipment,and technology research are reasonable,reliable,and meet the *** research into key technologies provides valuable engineering experience that can be helpful for future projects such as CI-ADS(China Initiative Accelerator-Driven System),SHINE(Shanghai High Repetition Rate XFEL and Extreme Light Facility),PAPS(Platform of Advanced Photon Source Technology),and CEPC(Circular Electron-Positron Collider),thereby developing national expertise in the field of superfluid helium cryogenic systems.

摘要：自高速发展的城市化进程以来,许多城市发展都在文化创意产业的推动下展开。旧建筑群作为城市存量的重要组成部分,如何借助空间创新更新城市旧建筑群成为当代城市更新的热点问题之一。基于创意园发展历程,以杭州LOFT49创意园为研究对象,针对城市旧建筑群存在的问题,研究出街区活化与重塑策略,为今后的城市更新找到一个设计参考的依据。

摘要：在综合考虑固体火箭冲压发动机设计、导弹气动特性和外弹道关系的情况下,详细分析了各设计变量,并建立了空空导弹总体 /冲压发动机一体化设计优化模型。针对在优化过程中遇到的无显式约束问题,提出了一种高效全模式遗传算法,并分析了其收敛性。计算结果表明,与其它算法相比,全模式遗传算法具有极强的全局寻优及高速收敛能力;一体化优化设计优于工程设计方法,可有效提高导弹总体性能。

摘要：作为公路桥梁的抗震措施,防落梁系统是针对落梁震害的减、抗震设计方法,由梁搁置长度、限位装置和连梁装置构成。连梁装置是结构遭遇超预期地震作用时,保证桥梁结构不发生落梁震害的最终安全保护措施,其防落梁效果受到各种设计参数的影响。结合国内外已有的连梁装置设计方法,对设置不同设计参数拉索式连梁装置的结构进行地震响应分析,研究设计参数对连梁装置防落梁效果及其内力的影响。结果表明,连梁装置的防落梁效果随着拉索长度、设计位移量的增大有所减小,但设计参数取值较小的连梁装置内力较大,部分超过连梁装置的设计承载力。

摘要：为提高展成电解加工整体叶轮叶片型面的加工精度和阴极运动设计的效率,以直纹面叶轮为例,研究了叶片扭角对展成电解加工的影响,提出对叶片型值点拟合曲线作法向偏置、以偏置曲线生成的特征点为依据进行展成运动轨迹设计、并根据工艺试验确定工具阴极运动参数的展成运动设计方法,从而消除叶片扭角对加工精度的不利影响.实例表明,采用该方法可以快速有效地进行整体叶轮叶片型面展成电解加工的阴极运动设计,并可提高加工精度.