摘要：For many decades Herold Hart Crane,an American poet,who played a very important role in the development of Modern American Literature in the early decades of 20th century,had been considered as a romantic poet by many critics for his romantic *** poetries are considered not only the reflection of the contemporary social phenomenon,ideology,and thoughts,rather they are *** the other hand,in the early decades of 20th century,in American society,modernism marked a simultaneous movement which tremendously affected the emergence of new values in field of politics,economy,lifestyle,literature,and literary *** influence of rapid industrializations and the First World War not only changed the philosophy of human life,but also changed the writing style of the contemporary American *** new crowded urban life,which is a result of rapid industrializations,and the fear of war made the human being *** lost his romantic attitudes towards the literature.A complexity *** Crane also could not avoid this *** we study his life style,philosophy of life,and poetic diction,we will surely confine his intelligence not between romanticism and modernism ***,we can call him a Modernist Romantic *** short,Crane can be declared as a romantic poet of the complex genre of high modernism.