摘要：The traditional strategy of 3D model reconstruction mainly concentrates on orthographic projections or engineering drawings. But there are some shortcomings. Such as, only few kinds of solids can be reconstructed, the high complexity of time and less information about the 3D model. The research is extended and process card is treated as part of the 3D reconstruction. A set of process data is a superset of 2D engineering drawings set. The set comprises process drawings and process steps, and shows a sequencing and asymptotic course that a part is made from roughcast blank to final product. According to these characteristics, the object to be reconstructed is translated from the complicated engineering drawings into a series of much simpler process drawings. With the plentiful process information added for reconstruction, the disturbances such as irrelevant graph, symbol and label, etc. can be avoided. And more, the form change of both neighbor process drawings is so little that the engineering drawings interpretation has no difficulty; in addition, the abnormal solution and multi-solution can be avoided during reconstruction, and the problems of being applicable to more objects is solved ultimately. Therefore, the utility method for 3D reconstruction model will be possible. On the other hand, the feature information in process cards is provided for reconstruction model. Focusing on process cards, the feasibility and requirements of Working Procedure Model reconstruction is analyzed, and the method to apply and implement the Natural Language Understanding into the 3D reconstruction is studied. The method of asymptotic approximation product was proposed, by which a 3D process model can be constructed automatically and intelligently. The process model not only includes the information about parts characters, but also can deliver the information of design, process and engineering to the downstream applications.

摘要：工艺路线快速仿真对于制造业而言有其重要意义。提出了工艺路线仿真算法,以零件形状特征描述为桥梁,建立工艺路线到加工特征的映射,然后将加工特征反映到零件三维模型上,从而实现零件三维模型的工艺演变。实例证明,该方法是一种简单有效的工艺路线仿真方法。

摘要：通过分析目前三维重建的现状、方法及存在的问题,提出了一种新的三维重建的方法—工艺信息驱动下的三维工序模型重建。不再单从三视图出发,而从降低理解工程图纸难度方面着手,考虑图文结合,即利用电子工艺卡片中包含的大量工艺信息和工序图,通过语义理解、图纸识别理解以及知识推理等方法,重构出基于特征的中间工序模型。下面着重介绍工艺语言理解在重建中的应用。