摘要：The unique topography and historical and cultural background have determined the diversity and uniqueness of kiln architecture in the Tongchuan *** addition to the double-slope residential architecture,traditional kiln dwellings with regional characteristics such as Leaning on the cliff cave dwelling,ground Pit cave dwelling and Freestanding cave dwellings have also been *** paper takes the inheritance and protection of traditional kiln as the starting point,and through field research and literature analysis,we have systematically collected images,measured data,and drawn up horizontal and vertical profiles and three-dimensional structure drawings of the traditional kiln dwellings in Tongchuan,and concluded the three types of forms and structural characteristics and artistic form characteristics of the traditional kiln dwellings in *** aim is to provide a basis and reference for the protection and inheritance of tangible and intangible cultural heritage in Shaanxi,as well as for subsequent research in this field.

摘要：This article takes traditional residential buildings in Ningxia region as the starting point,and through field research and data analysis,demonstrates the specific elements of the spatial composition of traditional residential buildings and the common forms of courtyard *** study summarizes the regional cultural characteristics of traditional residential buildings in the region,laying a foundation for subsequent research and providing some reference basis.

摘要：As one of the major types of traditional architecture in China,traditional residential dwellings have been characterized by a variety of complex forms under the influence of different regional cultures and historical *** paper takes the opportunity to study the art and culture of traditional dwelling architecture along the Silk Road,focusing on the traditional dwellings in the southern Shaanxi region,the starting point of the Silk Road,through field research and literature research,to further elaborate and prove the regional form of traditional dwellings in the southern Shaanxi region and the causes of the formation of this north-south architectural ***,the authors summarize and analyze the architectural forms,mapping data and images and demonstrate through detailed examples of remaining dwellings in southern Shaanxi,in order to provide a theoretical basis for the preservation and inheritance of traditional dwellings in southern Shaanxi in the future.

摘要：Due to the special geographical location and environment of Yuzhou and the convenient transportation conditions,the progress of political,economic,and cultural exchanges,has led to a wide variety of residential buildings and even prototypes of residential buildings in various parts of Henan and even in the middle reaches of the Yellow River are not uncommon in ***,Yuzhou folk houses can be called one of the typical representatives of the traditional residential architectural culture in the Central *** the Song Family Courtyard in Qianjing Village in Yuzhou Region as the research object,this paper obtains first-hand data and materials from fieldwork method and literature analysis ***,this paper not only comprehensively analyzes the shape system,architectural characteristics,and decorative art content of residential buildings through data measurement,on-site mapping,etc.,but also sorts out and demonstrates the characteristics of residential buildings under the influence of the traditional religious ritual law system and social *** paper provides theoretical support for further improving and enriching the theoretical achievements of traditional residential dwellings in the Yuzhou area and also provides a theoretical basis for the protection,inheritance,and reuse of residential dwellings in the Yuzhou area,aiming to lay a foundation for subsequent research.

摘要：这种面向使用者的系统工程设计,其目的是要准确、快速地在设计者与使用者之间传递信息和实现功能,也是优化产品性能来适应大众的操作能力,减轻使用者的认知负担。结合图形化界面设计成功原因及其在设计中应注意的9个方面问题进行了分析与探讨,使其设计出的图形化界面更科学合理,更好地满足使用者需要。

摘要：近年来,我国私家车拥有量剧增,导致自驾出游的人数倍增,提升了自驾游露营地的市场需要而使得该行业迅速兴起,但自驾游露营地的发展却不尽如人意。通过阅读和浏览大量文献以及旅游网站,并对丝绸之路沿线的陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆进行了田野调研和分析总结,着重对新疆自驾游露营地游客体验影响因素进行初步构建,利用SPSS23.0软件对收集到的数据进行因子分析,得出自驾游露营地游客体验主要影响因素和影响程度,为合理制定和规划新疆自驾游露营地提供有利的实施依据和理论基础。

摘要：陕北传统窑洞民居作为人们日常生活的栖息场所、地域文化的一种载体、先辈们建造技艺的结晶、黄河文化与华夏文明发展的遗存佐证而具有历史性、实用性、技术性、审美性和不可代替性。对其进行深入研究具有很高的历史价值、社会价值和学术价值。通过田野调查、资料分析、现场测绘、归类统计、CAD制图和3D建模等手法,详实地展示了榆林窑洞民居的建筑形制与结构特征,并在理论上得出:榆林传统民居院落以窑洞院式、混合院式为典型的形式,以及以窑为主,窑房相融的地域特征;在院落布局上遵循传统的中轴对称布局形式,且房屋在方位的前后、体量的大小上遵循了传统礼制文化中前后有序、尊卑有别的等级思想;在构建与装饰上兼具实用性与美化性。旨在为丰富和研究陕北传统民居理论成果提供参考,为传统民居保护与传承以及窑洞建筑所体现出的“生态、绿色、环保”特征再利用提供依据。

摘要：Pre-configured cycles （p-cycles） can attain high capacity efficiency and fast protection switching times in wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） networks. This article proposes the weighted straddling link algorithm（WSLA） for generating a subset of all cycles that can guarantee 100% restorability in case of dual link failure, and give an integer linear programming（1LP） formulation that solves the shared p-cycles design problem minimizing the total spare capacities. Numerical result shows that our method can achieve 100% dual link failure restorability with acceptable spare capacity. The larger standard deviation of demand set and the larger node degree network, the better the shared p-cycles scheme performs.

摘要：为了减少不安全用药引发的严重问题,计算机工作人员设计和实现了一种基于移动互联网技术的开放式药品安全使用信息服务平台。通过二维码技术,结合J2EE技术和Android平台,设计和构建了扩展性强的安全用药信息数据库,提供用药安全信息二维码生成和发布、对症找药、药品信息查询、服药安全警告、用户用药分享等功能。

摘要：为提高路由器接口的使用率,实现不同VLAN间的连通性,提出了基于CPT的单臂路由设计方案。在模拟环境的基础上,实现了单臂路由,并依据操作的便捷性对方案进行改进,实现了ip地址的自动分配。实验结果表明,改进方案能正确展示单臂路由功能,并进一步减少10%~20%的网络维护时间。