摘要：本文报告了一例罕见的发生在右上第一前磨牙的牙根尖唇侧粘膜穿通病例。患牙临床检查牙髓无活力，颊侧根尖已穿通了骨和软组织，暴露在口腔中．常规的根管治疗无效。设计实施了牙周侧向转瓣手术，术后一个月复查，手术部位完全愈合，健康的粘膜组织覆盖了根尖穿通区。术后一年复查，粘膜覆盖完好，X线片显示根尖周有明显的骨生成修复。

摘要：目的:采用析因设计分析补气生血方剂对失血性血虚小鼠的补血作用,寻求其发挥最佳药效的方剂配伍。方法:将因素A补气药的12个水平:人参、西洋参、党参、太子参、黄芪、白术、山药、白扁豆、甘草、大枣、刺五加、灵芝与因素B补血药的6个水平:当归、熟地黄、何首乌、白芍、阿胶、龙眼肉,按12×6析因设计法组成72个补气生血方剂。小鼠眼眶放血0.5 mL/每只复制失血性血虚模型,测定造模后第1,4,7,10天小鼠外周血细胞值。选用RBC,HGB,HCT为指标,根据析因设计重复测量统计方法对所得数据进行分析。结果:不同时间点各补气生血方剂对RBC的作用差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。补气药与补血药之间不存在交互作用。补气药各水平对RBC,HGB,HCT的影响具有统计学意义(P<0.01),以黄芪效果最佳。补血药各水平都有升高RBC,HGB,HCT的作用,各水平之间的差异不具有统计学意义,以当归效果最佳。黄芪当归配伍补血作用与模型组有显著性差异。结论:补气药对补气生血方剂作用的影响大于补血药,黄芪当归为最佳药效配伍。

摘要：AIM To investigate the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and hospitalization events in a cohort of large voluntary arm forces in Taiwan. METHODS The cardiorespiratory fitness and hospitalization events in armed forces(CHIEF) is a retrospective cohort consisting of more than 4000 professional military members aged 18-50 years in Eastern Taiwan. All participants received history taking, physical examination, chest radiography, 12-lead electrocardiography, blood tests for cell counts and fasting glucose, lipid profiles, uric acid, renal function and liver function in the Hualien Armed Forces General Hospital during 2014. In addition, participants were required to undergo two indoor resistant exercise tests including 2-min push-up and 2-min sit-up, both scored by infrared sensing, and one outdoor endurance 3000-m none weight-bearing running test, the main indicator of cardiorespiratory fitness in the Military Physical Training and Testing Center in Eastern Taiwan in 2014. RESULTS Hospitalization events for cardiovascular disease, acute kidney injury, rhabdomyolysis, severe infectious disease, acute psychiatric illness, diabetes, orthopedic surgery and mortality will be identified in the National Insurance Research Database for 10 years. CONCLUSION CHIEF will be among the largest Eastern Asian armed forces cohort, in which physical status was strictly evaluated to follow up the hospitalization events for severe illness.