摘要：Rice(Oryza sativa)spikelets are a unique inflorescence structure and their development directly determines grain size and *** many genes related to spikelet development have been reported,the molecular mechanisms underlying this process have not been fully *** this study,we identified a new recessive rice mutant,lacking rudimentary glume 1(lrg1).The lrg1 spikelets only formed one rudimentary glume,which,along with the sterile lemmas,was homeotically transformed into lemma-like organs and acquired lemma *** transition from the spikelet to the floral meristem was delayed in the lrg1 mutant,resulting in the formation of an ectopic lemma-like organ between the sterile lemma and the terminal *** addition,we found that the abnormal lrg1 grain phenotype resulted from the alteration of cell numbers and the hull ***1 encodes a ZOS4-06-C2H2 zinc-finger protein with the typical EAR motifs,and is expressed in all organs and ***1 localizes to the nucleus and can interact with the TOPLESS-RELATED PROTEINs(TPRs)to repress the expressions of their downstream target *** together,our results reveal that LRG1 plays an important role in the regulation of spikelet organ identity and grain size.

摘要：水稻是最重要的主粮之一,也是禾谷类作物基因组研究的模式作物。经过几十年的努力,我国科学家在水稻遗传学和功能基因组学领域取得了一系列创新性的成就,特别是在水稻理想株型、育性、广谱抗病、耐冷耐热、耐盐和养分高效利用方面的分子遗传机理解析,以及分子设计育种理论方面,开创了以水稻为模式作物研究复杂性状基因调控网络的新领域。展望了我国未来水稻分子生物学发展的趋势。

摘要：白车身主拼是指将地板、侧围、顶盖横梁分总成拼合后,焊接成一个精确、稳定车身结构的工艺。高柔性白车身主拼技术主要研究提高生产线柔性,解决白车身主拼工位车型混流能力低的问题,是汽车焊装核心技术,对汽车焊装工艺的进步与发展有重要意义。通过设计一种高柔性白车身主拼系统,放弃地板、侧围、顶盖横梁定位夹具自身混流方式,改为车型专属定位夹具,结合AGV物流转运和线外立体库自动存取技术,消除主拼柔性能力对白车身产品一致性和工艺面积的强要求,最终实现高柔性生产需求。该技术适合应用于高端汽车品牌,满足车型个性化、定制化需求。

摘要：目的为了简化医疗设备维护管理流程,提高效率,从而保障医疗设备临床使用质量与安全。方法我们设计了一套医疗设备维护管理系统,该系统涵盖了医疗设备全生命周期(从采购到报废)的维护管理,并将其应用于临床。结果系统稳定运行,各项医疗设备维护管理工作均可在该系统上操作实现。结论通过两年的临床实践证明,该系统能够满足医疗设备日常维护管理工作的需要,大大地简化了医疗设备维护管理流程,提高了效率。