摘要：Delayed coking is an important petroleum resid conversion *** processability of coking liquids is known to be dependent on the heteroatom compounds present in the coking *** commercial delayed coking liquids were characterized by electrospray ionization(ESI)Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry(ESI FT-ICR MS)and gas chromatographic *** relatively abundant heteroatom compounds in the coking liquids were 1-4 aromatic-ring pyridinic nitrogen compounds,carbazoles,benzocarbazoles,phenols,mercaptans,benzothiophenes,dibenzothiophenes,and *** liquids derived from various feeds had similar compound class types,molecular weight distribution ranges,and double bond equivalents(DBE).However,the concentration of individual compounds and the distribution of DBE versus carbon number of heteroatom compounds varied.A comparison of heteroatom compounds in coker feeds and products revealed the various reaction mechanism of heteroatom compounds occurred during the coking *** results suggested that molecular-level process models can be developed for optimization of unit operation to obtain desirable products that meet the environmental specifications and quality requirements.

摘要：This paper falls into the broad area of economic geography and economics of creativity,and it presents an alternative approach to explain why total factor productivity(TFP)growth is different across china′s *** establishes an empirical model to estimate the spatial agglomeration effects of creative industries on regional TFP growth,using china′s provincial panel data during the period of 2003 to *** found that the creative industries agglomeration(CIA)has significant and positive impact on regional TFP *** result also implies that the CIA can facilitate regional TFP growth through promoting regional innovation instead of improving regional ***,we argue that policy makers should take some measures to retain and establish more creative zones.

摘要：We have proposed a novel kind of photonic crystal fiber which contains two asymmetric cores. The bireti＇ingence and the dispersion are numerically analyzed based on finite element method when the size of the air holes and the pitch of two adjacent air holes are changed. It is shown that the proposed photonic crystal fiber has high birefringence up to the order of 10-2 and double-zero dispersion points are at the wavelengths of 1310 nm and 800 rim, simultaneously. At the same time, the normalized power and the extinction ratios of the proposed photonic crystal fiber have been simulated. It is demonstrated that, at the wavelength of 1310 rim, the x-polarized mode and the y-polarized mode are separated when the propagation distance is 2.481 ram.

摘要：Intrinsic flexible structures enable a continuum manipulator to exhibit attractive dexterity and intrinsic compliance over traditional hyper-redundant ***,its insufficient stiffness makes the performance of continuum manipulators unsatisfactory and thus limits the applications in many fields.A significant challenge is how to make a trade-off among dexterity,compliance and *** an evolutionary perspective,this paper compares several biological structures that enable the continuum manipulator function,and intends to reveal the mechanism on how the biological structures can improve the *** notochord and the vertebral column with acoelous centra are abstracted and physically implemented.A fundamental roddriven continuum manipulator is also introduced as a *** stiffness models of these three continuum manipulators are proposed,and comparative experiments are conducted to verify their stiffness *** results demonstrate that the rigid-flexible segmental structure can improve the stiffness properties of a continuum manipulator.

摘要：This paper considers two estimators of θ= g（x） in a nonparametric regression model Y = g（x） ＋ ε（x∈ （0, 1）p） with missing responses： Imputation and inverse probability weighted esti- mators. Asymptotic normality of the two estimators is established, which is used to construct normal approximation based confidence intervals on θ.

摘要：The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of simple incomplete block design （v, ω; 4, 2）-IPBDs are determined. As a consequence, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the embeddings of simple two-fold balanced incomplete block designs with block size 4 are also determined.

摘要：Enterprise architecture(EA) development is always a superior way to address business-IT alignment(BITA) ***, most EA design frameworks are inadequate to allocate IT resources, which is an important metric of BITA maturity. Under this situation, the idea of IT resource allocation is combined with the EA design process, in order to extend prior EA research on BITA and to demonstrate EA's capability of implementing IT governance. As an effective resource allocation method, portfolio decision analysis(PDA) is used to align business functions of business architecture and applications of system architecture. Furthermore, this paper exhibits an illustrative case with the proposed framework.

摘要：Twenty-one 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazolyl)-2-(2,4-diflurophenyl)-3-(4-substituted-1-piperazinyl) -2-propanol derivatives were designed and synthesized, on the basis of the active site of lanosterol 14α-demethylase. In vitro antifungal activities showed that some of the target compounds had higher antifungal activity and broader antifungal spectrum than fluconazole.

摘要：The nonlinear governing equations of the liquid sloshing modals in a cylindrical storage tank are established. Through analytical analysis, the analytical expressions of the solutions of this kind of system are obtained. With different parameters, the dynamical behaviors of the solutions are different from the trivial ones. To prevent system instability, two selection principles that the stiffness equations are positive-definite and the nonlinear terms of the system are not regenerative elements are given. Meanwhile, numerical simulations are also given, which confirm the analytical results.

摘要：Usually the polarization of the interference and the target backscattering may vary constantly, so the optimal receiving polarization of the polarization filter should be recalculated, which makes the filter realization very difficult. Also the predict method of the necessary parameters is not explained in most papers, which makes the polarization filter realization impossible. A novel modi- fied interference suppression （MIS） polarization filter is proposed, which resolves these problems by a new polarization designed strategy. The computation of this polarization filter is easy in most conditions, and the necessary parameters estimation method in real time is introduced, which makes polarization filter design possible.