摘要：Business applications are subject to changes with technology trends or market demands. However, quick response to these changes is still a challenging issue. Most of the existing architectures （e.g., CORBA, Web Services） still expose the developers to excessive low-level details and force a tight coupling between program modules. For end users, developing, customizing, and reengineering applications remain difficult and time-consuming tasks. A high-level programming model is presented, together with a descriptive programming paradigm called BEAP, to facilitate end-user programming. In this approach, applications could be visually composed from well-defined software components called ＂funnels＂ in an event-driven fashion. Application examples have shown that, by raising the level of abstraction as well as simplifying the programming model, BEAP could empower end users to build business applications on demand with improved productivity.

摘要：We used existing studies on the integration of user experience design and agile methods as a basis to develop a framework for integrating UX and agile. We performed a field study in an ongoing project of a medium-sized company in order to check if the proposed framework fits in the real world, and how some aspects of the integration of UX and agile work in a real project. This led us to some conclusions situating contributions from practice to theory and back again. The framework is briefly described in this paper and consists of a set of practices, artifacts, and techniques derived from the literature. By combining theory and practice we were able to confirm some thoughts and identify some gaps—both in the company process and in our proposed framework—and drive our attention to new issues that need to be addressed. We believe that the most important issues in our case study are: UX designers cannot collaborate closely with developers because UX designers are working on multiple projects and that UX designers cannot work up front because they are too busy with too many projects at the same time.

摘要：Value delivery is becoming an important asset for an organization due to increasing competition in industry. Therefore, companies apply agile Software Development (ASD) to be more competitive and reduce time to market. Using ASD for the development of systems implies that established approaches of Requirements Engineering (RE) undergo some changes in order to be more flexible to changing requirements. To this end, the field of agile RE is emergent and different process models for agile RE have arisen. The aim of this paper is to build an abstract layer about the variety of existing process models by means of a metamodel for agile RE. It has been created in several iterations and relies on the evaluation of related process models. Furthermore, we have derived process models for agile RE in industry by presenting instances of the metamodel in two different cases: one is based on Scrum whereas the other is based on Kanban. This paper contributes to the software development body of knowledge by delivering a metamodel for agile RE that supports researchers and practitioners modeling and improving their own process models. We can conclude that the agile RE metamodel is highly relevant for the industry as well as for the research community, since we have derived it following empirical research in the field of ASD.

摘要：In this work, we have developed a web application for Baccalaureate grades processing in Niger. This online application allows to replace Excel based manual grades processing with fully automated one. Thus, the application helps to minimize the errors caused by the Excel manipulation. It also allows rapid centralization of all results at the exam service level. For the development, we adopted the agile method. This method is very efficient in allowing us to prioritize our real needs and the application is enriched as these needs arise. For the design, we used the UML Modeling language and for the implementation, we used a number of computer tools such as PHP, JavaScript, HTML, Jquery, AJAX, Bootstrap and CSS.

摘要：针对采用传统过程控制的软件实训类课程中开发文档与编码脱节,学生无法深入理解和应用分析与设计理念等问题,介绍敏捷开发过程的基本思想以及Scrum敏捷开发过程引入软件实训教学中的现状,阐述新的基于Scrum敏捷开发过程的软件实训教学方案以及一套完整的软件实训案例,并总结分析该教学设计方案的有效性。

摘要：随着国务院关于建设“互联网+监管”工作的有序推进,烟草专卖行政执法监管系统也逐步向规范化、精准化和智能化方向发展。为了能够提升执法效能、降低执法成本,从而降低由于执法流程不明确所产生的潜在执法风险,本研究设计的执法助手是在安卓平台Hybrid App框架上,利用敏捷(agile)模式进行开发的,以开源布局SpaceTabLayout为基础,采用条形码识别技术API ZX⁃ing、Zbar和原生设备打印功能EasyPrint进行开发,并在阿里云ECS服务器中开发并部署了Tomcat服务器和memcached分布式高速缓存系统。在安卓平台的基础上,利用混合开发模式研发出的烟草现场执法助手现已广泛应用于烟草市场监管、案件处理等工作。实例测试结果表明,房山区现场执法效率提升113%,且未发生使用现场执法助手从而导致的行政复议及诉讼。