摘要：In this study, cinnamic acid derivatives with pyridine ring were synthesized via Hantzsch reaction in order to expand conjugation system and their antioxidant abilities were tested. According to the evaluation results of their antioxidant properties, compounds 2 and 3 have similar antioxidant activity to prevent DNA from ＊OH- and Cu2＋/GSH induced oxidation, demonstrating that 1,4-dihydropyridine and pyridine nucleus exhibit good resistance to oxidation while the substituents have little effect. In the meantime, the AAPH-induced oxidative DNA damage [AAPH=2,2＇-azobis（2-methylpropionamidine）dihydrochloride] and trapping ABTS＋＊ test show that N--H bond and large conjugation systems are the pivotal parts to improve the activities of antioxidant.

摘要：To search for potent anti-ischemic stroke agents,a series of tetramethylpyrazine(TMP)/resveratrol(RES)hybrids 6 a-t were designed and *** hybrids inhibited adenosine diphosphate(ADP)-or arachidonic acid(AA)-induced platelet aggregation,among them,6 d,6 g-i,6 o and 6 q were more active than *** most active compound 6 h exhibited more potent antiplatelet aggregation activity than TMP,RES,as well as positive control ticlopidine(Ticlid)and aspirin(ASP).Furthermore,6 h exerted strong antioxidative activity in a dose-dependent manner in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells which were treated with hydrogen peroxide(H2 O2)or hydroxyl radical(·OH).Importantly,6 h significantly protected primary neuronal cells suffered from oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation(OGD/R)injury,comparable to an anti-ischemic drug edaravone(Eda).Together,our findings suggest that 6 h may be a promising candidate warranting further investigation for the intervention of ischemic stroke.

摘要：A number of novel 2-（2-arylmorpholino-4-yl）ethyl 1-（4-chlorobenzoyl）-5-methoxy-2-methyl-lH-indol-3- acetate hydrochlorides were synthesized and tested for their cyclooxygenase （COX-1 and COX-2） inhibition prop- erties in vitro. Many of these compounds exhibited moderate to good selective COX-2 inhibition, and subtle struc- tural changes in the substituents on the side chain of the ester moiety altered the inhibitory properties significantly. 2-[2-（4-Butoxyphenyl）morpholino-4-yl]ethyl 1-（4-chlorobenzoyl）-5-methoxy-2-methyl-IH-indol-3-acetate hydro- chloride （If）, showed good selective COX-2 inhibitory activity （Selective index （SI） 182）, which is comparative with celecoxib （SI 214）, a COX-2 inhibitor of diarylpyrazoles. While 2-[2-（2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl）mor- pholino-4-yl]ethyl 1-（4-chlorobenzoyl）-5-methoxy-2-methyl-IH-indol-3-acetate hydrochloride （lg）, showed greater selective COX-2 inhibitory activity （SI 358） than celecoxib. Both compounds were identified as compromising de- rivatives in this class to reduce the side effects generated by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs （NSAIDs） indo- methacin.

摘要：Although conventional suturing techniques are commonly used in assisting wound closure,they do pose limited conduciveness and may lead to secondary injury to wound *** by marine organism mussels,we designed and manufactured a bio-inspired hydrogel-based bandage with tough wet tissue adhesion to substitute traditional surgical suture,accelerate wound healing and avoid ***(γ-glutamic acid)was modified with 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine and glycidyl methacylate,then introduced into the acrylic acid-co-acrylamide hydrogel matrix with robust mechanical *** hydrogel bandage showed strong chemical linkage adhesion(70±2.1 kPa),which is 2.8 times that of commercial tissue adhesive fibrin glue(25±2.2 kPa).The hydrogel bandage can not only maintain the self-stability,but is also capable of self-tuning adhesive strength in the range of 14-70 kPa to achieve different adhesion effects by tuning constituent *** bandage has desirable compression properties(0.7±0.11 MPa)and tensile elongation(about 25 times),which ensures its resistance to damages,especially in joint ***,the bandage was endowed with antioxidant and endogenous broad-spectrum antibacterial properties with its catechol *** also demonstrated excellent cell compatibility and blood compatibility,certifying its eligible biological safety *** a rat full-thickness cutaneous deficiency model,we can clearly observe that the bandage possesses the ability to promote wound healing(only need 6 days).Above all,this research provides a new strategy for the emergency treatment of liver hemostasis and myocardial repair during disaster rescue.