摘要：The ubiquitous power Internet of Things(UPIoT)is an intelligent service system with comprehensive state perception,efficient processing,and flexible application of *** focuses on each link of the power system and makes full use of the mobile internet,artificial intelligence,and other advanced information and communication technologies in order to realize the inter-human interaction of all things in all links of the power *** article systematically presents to the national and international organizations and agencies in charge of UPIoT layer standardization the status quo of the research on the Internet of Things(IoT)-related industry standards *** briefly describes the generic standard classification methods,layered architecture,conceptual model,and system tables in the UPIoT application *** on the principles of inheritance,innovation,and practicability,this study divides the application layer into customer service,power grid operation,integrated energy,and enterprise operation,emerging business and analyzes the standard requirements of these five *** study also proposes a standard ***,it summarizes the research report and provides suggestions for a follow-up work.

摘要：Based on the theory of“demand analysis”,this paper investigates and analyzes the motivation,and demand of non-commissioned officers for ESMP(English for Specific Military Purposes)by means of questionnaire and interview,in an attempt to construct the framework of ESMP teaching design for non-commissioned *** study points out that the design of ESMP for non-commissioned officers should be oriented by“demand analysis”theory,explore the effective integration of professional knowledge and language acquisition,and promote the cultivation of non-commissioned officers’practical ability of professional English application.