摘要：分析了fabry-perot型激光告警器的工作原理,讨论了F-P标准具摆动角、入射激光角度与折射角三者之间的关系,设计了计算来袭激光入射角度的方法.以波长为1.064μm的激光为例,针对4种不同的入射角,对透射光强随摆动角的变化情况进行了模拟计算.利用处理软件,对4种来袭激光入射角度进行了模拟测量,结果表明,能够较精确地测量出来袭激光的入射角度.

摘要：This article reviews author＇s research work on fiber-optic sensors over the last twenty years. It includes two aspects： low-coherence interferometric sensors （LCI） and fiber Bragg grating （FBG） sensors. For LCI sensors, author＇s work mainly focuses on the interrogation and multiplexing methods for Fizeau and fabry-perot interferometric sensors at the University of Kent at Canterbury （UKC）, UK, and study on novel fabry-perot interferometric sensors and their multiplexing methods at Chongqing University （CQU） and University of Electronic Science ＆ Technology of China （UESTC）, China, respectively. For FBG sensors, a number of multiplexing schemes are proposed and demonstrated at UKC, and then novel methods for realization of multi-parameter measurement and long-distance measurement based on the FBG sensor and its combination with other optical fiber sensors are also reported at CQU ＆ UESTC. Thus, author＇s study on these two topics can be diviaed into two periods, at UKC and at CQU ＆ UESTC, China. This review is presented in such a time sequence.