摘要：Virginia Woolf’s seventh novel,The Waves,first published by the Hogarth Press in 1931,is widely regarded as her most experimental piece of *** complex and elusive structure of the work,the least representational among Woolf’s novels,challenges the reader’s assumptions about the inner and the outer *** the absence of a substantial story,of a convincing plot and well-defined characters,the reader is called upon to search for a deeper coherence and more profound ***,in The Waves the modernist writer strives for a fresh way of expressing a vision of wholeness in a broken *** present article attempts to reread Woolf’s self-conscious novel in the double perspective of separation and reunion,of dispersal and recomposition.A close reading of selected passages will show how the poetics of fragmentation and the poetics of wholeness coexist in Woolf’s narrative,pervading the imagery and the symbols of the *** more than one sense,the dialectic between division and unity,fragmentation and wholeness can be identified as the structuring force of the novel;most tellingly,this textual dynamism is reflected in the oscillatory motion of the waves,continuously breaking and merging.

摘要：Iris Murdoch is a renowned female novelist and philosopher in the 20th century English literature. In her literary creation, she has a preference for male narration and holds a reserved attitude to women＇s movements with reluctance to be considered as a feminist writer, which permits her realistic depiction of female characters and dispassionate thought on women＇s problems. This paper, with the interpretation and redefinition of the concepts as consciousness, identity, and self in Murdoch＇s philosophy, analyzes the fragmented self of three female figures in The Flight from the Enchanter （1956） respectively from the perspectives of self-consciousness, identity, and self and reveals that the fragmentation of female selfhood is mainly due to the overwhelming male dominance in the gender relationship.

摘要：King＇s narratives exemplify the themes of the uncanny, of masking and unmasking, of the corporeal otherisation and of the questioning of identity. This paper is an invitation to go beyond what may commonly be thought of as a uniform looking-glass so as to discover King＇s particular treatment of the body. Far from shying away from sexuality, the American writer depicts it in an ambivalent or disguised manner （Thinner, Mr. Mercedes, Christine, Misery, Cycle of the Werewolf）. If the female body is mainly connected with the taboos of rape and incest （Gerald＇s Game, Dolores Claiborne, Bag of Bones, Under the Dome）, or with ungenderisation （The Tommynockers, Rose Madder）, the notion of monstrosisation can nevertheless be applied to both male and female bodies （The Shining, Desperation, ＂The Raft,＂ ＂Survivor Type＂）. Oscillating between hypermonstration and avoidance, King pulls the strings of the fragmentation, even of the silencing of the body. The fissure impregnating the characters＇ identity and bodies is enlightened by the shattering of the very connection between signifiers and signified, inserting the reader into a state of non-knowledge： a mesmerising dance of disembodied bodies within disembodied texts.

摘要：Landscape ecological pattern mode emphasized the control and influence of landscape space pattern on the process, and through the change of pattern, it could preserve the health and safety of landscape function flow. The study methods of landscape ecological pattern included static analysis and dynamic analysis. Establishing integrated ecological infrastructure by utilizing ecological security pattern methods was the basis for urban ecological environment planning, which provided theoretical foundation and practicable means for ecological city construction, and which could be applied in the analysis of basic characteristics of urban landscape ecology and current status of urban landscape security pattern, and in the planning of urban landscape ecological pattern. By taking Xi'an City for example, it could analyze eco-environment and composition of landscape ecological pattern in Xi'an by adopting static analysis. It had concluded the distribution and features of ecological bases, corridors and patches in Xi'an. Meanwhile, it had made a summarization of fragmentation of base pattern, artificialization of corridors, and decentralization of patches at built up areas, hoping to provide theoretical basis for researches and completion of ecological pattern in Xi'an City.