摘要：This paper elaborated natural conditions of Dali City,jurisdictions which included 2 offices,2 towns,89 village offices and 429 natural villages,and planning scope which contained the precinct area of Dali City and covers a total area of 1 815 *** accordance with the urban development space and functional layout of "one lake,two lines and two slices"("one lake" refers to Erhai Lake;"two lines" stands for the area in the east and west of Erhai Lake;"two slices" indicates the area in the north and south of Erhai Lake),based on the construction of provincial and national garden city and of large landscape city,green spatial network system with the combination of "spot","line" and "surface" was put forward,so as to manifest "largeness","wideness","harmony" and "linkage".And finally,the planning structure of green space system of "two circles,two slices,four belts,seven spots and eighteen waterfronts area"("two circles" refers to the area around the lake and the area around the mountain,"two slices" stands for the area in the north and south of Erhai Lake,"four belts" means four landscape belts of the garden city,"seven spots" indicates the seven green landscape spots in villages and towns,"eighteen waterfronts area" is colored green belt in eighteen stream's basin) was proposed.

摘要：1尖山乡地理和旅游资源概况尖山乡地处恩施土家族苗族自治州咸丰县西南部,东接清坪镇、丁寨乡,西与活龙乡为邻,北毗小村乡,南与朝阳寺镇接壤。沿咸(丰)活(龙)公路距咸丰县城28km。全乡总面积319km2,辖30个行政村,207个村民小组,总人口40359人,其中土家族约占74%,是土家族集中居住的地方。尖山乡地处二高山地带,地势由西北向东南倾斜,峰岭连绵,沟溪纵横。全乡坡地多,平地少,平均海拔高度800m,是典型的山区小城镇。

摘要：Based on the site analysis,functional orientations of this wetland park were determined by classifying it into wetland and dry land,to settle conflicts between wetland and ***-design concepts was applied in the whole process of planning,this study focused on tourists' experiencing natural landscapes,cultural landscapes and site cultures,adopted vernacular buildings and local plants,employed permeable pavement materials instead of traditional pipes for rainwater *** gardening techniques were applied and natural laws were followed in the overall planning of this park;accessibility and security were attached sufficient importance in its traffic *** this way,the expected ecological,social and economic effects would be realized.

摘要：After the analysis of the development situation of urban landscape planning and design, the paper has summarized characteristics of current landscape planning, design and construction; and pointed out primary problems existing in modern urban landscape planning and design. It considers that the general planning and design level of modern landscape is to be improved, landscape construction is lacked of technological innovation, urban landscape construction and eco-environment efficiency have not been unified, plant species for landscaping are not reasonable, and construction has been emphasized while management been neglected in landscape planning. Through discussing the development tendency of modern urban landscape planning and design, it highlights that it should establish an ecological landscape idea corresponding with modern urban development requirements; set a long-term target based on modern urban development requirement; achieve the combination of bio-diversity, science and art; take social, ecological and social benefit into consideration; identify humanistic theme for landscape design; and pay attention to highly integrated application of multiple disciplines.

摘要：After analysis of location feature of the south of lower reaches of Yangtze River and its construction of urban and rural integration,the paper pointed out harmonious combination between natural and artificial factors had been neglected in planning and design of farmers' residential area at the south of lower reaches of Yangtze River,"regional characteristic" losing,residential area in the form of "city community" and buildings in European *** view of these problems,relevant planning and design thoughts and methods had been proposed as to how to create "regional characteristic" from the perspective of planning,architecture and landscape *** discussed with emphasis the importance of construction base type and combination of environment with residential area construction;inspirations and design methods obtained from traditional architectures;and the content of landscape overall planning and specific *** was hoped to enlighten designers to shoulder social and historical responsibility,make exploration unremittingly,and construct beautiful homelands for people.

摘要：There existed a large area of lakes and original ecological mountain in "Tianchi Hill" in Nanning of Guangxi Province due to geographic advantage. Its design and planning should be in accordance with original topography, and landscape design was in harmonious integration with original ecological environment. There were five greening landscape groups in the residential area, which were equipped with stilt space greenbelt, garden feature greenbelt, water-front greenbelt and waterscape system, lending the whole planning the characteristics of "restoration of nature, unity of heaven and human, integration of modernity and classics".

摘要：Currently,energy saving design has been conducted on single building but not on the whole residential community in urban and rural ***,the paper has proposed energy saving measures for residential planning from the perspective of site selection and layout of *** measures are as ***,buildings should be constructed on the sunny side and leeside;secondly,buildings on the south should be lower than those on the north;the east side of the building should be open while the west side should be closed;thirdly,climate protection unit should be set;fourthly,buildings should be of northsouth direction primarily,and the main room should be set on the east side and the assistant rooms or passage on the west side in the buildings of east-west direction;fifthly,it should select compact and wellarranged households and the units should not be combined in point and dislocation and jointing.

摘要：By taking landscape planning and design of the new zone of Xiaowuyue Village in Bajie District of Anning City of Yunnan Province for example,the paper has analyzed the geographical location,climate characters,and landscape situation of Xiaowuyue Village,and identified to construct a natural and harmonious socialist new countryside that is based on natural pastoral scenery and highlights village ***,landscape planning of the new zone has been summarized as the structure of "two belts and two patches".In view of road landscape belt,waterfront landscape belt,architectural landscape,sketches and plants,the design contents of major landscape belts and nodes have been analyzed in *** has emphasized that,in landscape planning and construction of Xiaowuyue Village,it should make a full use of landscaping techniques like borrowed scenery and opposite scenery;take villagers'communication desire into account,providing them with a communication place;construct residential landscape of regional feature;and use native plants to construct rural landscape.

摘要：As the greenway construction grows popular,the concept and type of greenway is clarified in this study,research progresses and prospects of greenway planning are *** planning of Shunde District is taken for an example to elaborate properties,types,origination and tasks of greenway,moreover,construction background,ecological,human-centered and characteristic design principles were analyzed,especially the design of its buffer zone,corridor system,width of crawl lane,node system,identification system and service *** construction of Shunde District is to build a greenway network of multiple types and functions in 3 levels:region,city and community;a recreational landscaping system with regional greenland as the background,greennet and greenway as the framework,to promote a new "ecological,green and low-carbon" lifestyle,and create the new image of Shunde as "a livable riverfront region full of sunshine".

摘要：With some modern communities in Suzhou as the example,this paper mainly expounded the application of the artistic techniques of landscapes in the planning of modern landscape-type eco-residential communities according to the classical livable and ecological theory in Yuan Ye(an ancient book of garden design in China).It was learnt that there were many inner links between the livable and ecological theory of classical Chinese gardens and the planning of modern eco-residential *** community is a new-type inhabitation model which represents the future development direction of dwelling construction in China and the main type of ecological *** Suzhou-style gardens are the representation of gardens in southern Yangtze River as well as the classical livable environment in *** of the above two residential models emphasize the harmonious unification between human and nature as well as the sustainable development,and lay their cores on the livability and the harmony with the nature.