摘要：1思想与功能1.1指导思想古典园林讲究"虽有人作,宛自天开",形成了自然山水风景园的独特风格。西方园林认为人工美高于自然美。在先哲们的思想中渐渐渗透了现代哲学、物质科学、生命科学、思维科学、管理科学,融入了中外园林艺术的优秀风格,孕育了中国现代园林学科新体系的发展。可见。

摘要：1小城镇居住区环境生态补偿设计的含义生态补偿设计是指城镇化过程中运用人工干预措施,对居住区环境性有意识地考虑设计一些对生态环境有补偿作用的景观元素和将对居住区原有环境的破坏和影响尽可能减少的设计方式或设计措施。

摘要：滨州安康居住区位于滨州市东北角,是政府安居工程,属经济适用房,分为安康南区和安康北区两部分。笔者主要对安康南区湖南和湖东的绿地进行种植设计。1绿化设计原则1.1注重节约性,强调经济性主要体现在:①苗木大多为乡土树种,移栽成活率高;②苗木以中小规格为主,大多数直径在10cm以下;③草坪及地被符合既耐盐碱,又耐旱、耐寒的要求。

摘要：1设计场地分析陕西省宝鸡市华宇宝平路住宅小区属于低价位多楼层小型住宅小区。小区地形大体呈规则矩形状(图见第42页Fig.1),东西长为153m,南北宽为68m,总面积为10404m2;建筑面积3799m2;绿化面积4100m2,绿化率为39.4%。

摘要：By combining with the design concepts of communication spaces,living rooms and landscape ecology in Yijing residential Quarter,Hefei City,Anhui Province,this study analyzes the particularity of residential environment design,and elaborates the author's design concepts,to create a comfortable and ideal living space.

摘要：Based on the concept of site characteristic and site spirit,by taking the residential Community of the Fifth Agricultural Construction Division in Bole City of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region for example,the paper has analyzed its background and general situation,and the site characteristic,and emphasized that its planning and design should manifest the comfortable and cozy environment of the residential community,army culture unique in the Fifth Agricultural Division of Xinjiang Crops,and its enterprising *** has pointed out the design should highlight people orientation;stress the quality of living environment;emphasize the individuality of the residential community;combine new technologies;respect the sunshine,terrain and waterscape of the site;well deal with the spatial location of the site;and pay attention to the inheritance of historical culture in the site,so as to create a high-grade residential community integrating army crops feature and water style,with complete supporting facilities,and in possession of unique sharing space,broad landscape avenue and wide building span.

摘要：1项目概况"苗疆·御锦苑"处于台江县城,北临苗疆大道,东临台江县公安局、台江县医院,南临翁你河、台江县民族中学,西靠汽车站,交通便利。项目占地总面积为35333m2,建筑占地面积15211m2,建筑密度43%,容积率2.0,绿地率35%,总户数531户。项目所在地台江县,位于贵州省东南部、黔东南苗族侗族自治州中部,是全国苗族人口聚居最多的县。县内山川秀丽,气候宜人,资源丰富,民族风情浓郁。气候属亚热带湿润气候,冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,年均气温为14～19℃,雨季明显,降水较多。

摘要：The paper has proposed the design concept of "solid waterscape". It considers that in waterscape design, it should select a design style suitable for local climate, traditional culture and folk customs; respect the nature and be close to nature; and approach the life and fit in with the reality. In terms of flowing water and solid water, it should make a reasonable and comprehensive design in terms of time, space and pattern, develop new landscape factors, and enrich winter landscape; set indoor waterscape; and enrich color design. By taking waterscape design of the residential area "Riverbank House" for example, it has stressed the solid character of water to highlight snow and ice culture and northeastern style, so as to create a natural and vivid snowy and icy landscape. Snow and ice have been the lead of winter landscape. Finally, waterscape can provide two different patterns of beauty throughout the year.

摘要：Currently,energy saving design has been conducted on single building but not on the whole residential community in urban and rural ***,the paper has proposed energy saving measures for residential planning from the perspective of site selection and layout of *** measures are as ***,buildings should be constructed on the sunny side and leeside;secondly,buildings on the south should be lower than those on the north;the east side of the building should be open while the west side should be closed;thirdly,climate protection unit should be set;fourthly,buildings should be of northsouth direction primarily,and the main room should be set on the east side and the assistant rooms or passage on the west side in the buildings of east-west direction;fifthly,it should select compact and wellarranged households and the units should not be combined in point and dislocation and jointing.

摘要：With the vigorous development of China urbanization and increase of people's environmental consciousness,landscape design had received more and more attentions in urban construction and ***,the planning for mountainous new countryside construction and landscape design had not been ***,how to make use of natural and cultural landscape factors in mountainous areas to conduct landscape design in new countryside construction was an issue needed to be *** to the field study of natural villages and residences of Longnan City in Gansu Province,the paper had discussed the composition of mountainous settlements and residences,the composition of mountainous rural landscape factors and landscape planning principles,hoping to provide reference for rural landscape design and new countryside construction.