摘要：This article presents the history of urban development in Uzbekistan. In the XX century urban development in Uzbekistan is undergoing some significant changes. Depending on social changes there are changes of tenor of life of society that finds reflection in town planning and architecture. The local architecture gets a variety of artistic styles. The Soviet period in Uzbekistan has been a difficult and controversial. City 1920-1980 biennium was under pressure from the Soviet doctrine. During the reconstruction after the earthquake in Tashkent used progressive methods of planning and development. During the period of independence of Uzbekistan to the 1990s to the present day there is a reassessment of values in the spiritual culture of the Uzbek people, when the problems of national identity become dominant in all spheres, including in urban planning.

摘要：在当今全球化国际交流非常频繁的时期,我们应该很有意识地提倡民族精神和民族自尊。一个民族,如果没有自尊,这个民族是没有希望的。文化,从理论上讲,不存在先进不先进,原始时代有文化,封建时代有文化,资本主义时代也有文化。作为艺术家,或者从事艺术工作的艺术工作者,一定要勤奋执著。

摘要：This paper presents design and development of virtual objects to be used with haptic device PHANTOM Omni for motor rehabilitation by incorporating visual and haptic feedback. Developed predominantly for augmentation of motor skill of patient, the objects could also be used for teaching and enhancing writing skill of children. The virtual objects include English alphabets, numbers, string and mazes, and games. The scheme has been evaluated on children from 11 to 14 years age. The experiment gives good results.

摘要：Frameworks provide large scale reuse by providing skeleton structure of similar applications. But the generality, that a framework may have, makes it fairly complex, hard to understand and thus to reuse. Frameworks have been classified according to many criteria. This paper proposes two types of framework (based on the concept of ‘generality’) named as: tight framework and loose framework. A case study is done by developing loose and tight frameworks for the appli-cation sets of environment for Unit testing (EUT) domain. Based on the experience that we got by during this case study, we tried to find out the benefits of one (tight or loose) framework over the other. This work attempts to provide an initial background for meaningful studies related to the concept of ‘Design and Development of Framework’.

摘要：Ginger is a potential agricultural commodity to be developed in India. When the harvest comes, people still use a very simple method for harvesting ginger by using hoes, pick-axe and other farming equipments. The farmers complain for the need of so many work forces for harvesting while the labor cost is getting increased and the time spent for harvesting process is too long. Although there is an alternative of imported ginger harvesting machines, those machines are not compatible with the farming environment in India, having a high initial and maintenance cost. This machine can be used in any farming condition in India and can be prepared at village level. This machine has three main parts namely, ginger digger, screener and power transmission system. This project is focusing on design and fabrication ginger harvesting machine. The screener will not only separate ginger from soil but also not let the ginger get harmed. The screener also uses for collectible part, to make this machine need some power transmission system from the engine. This machine needs Auto front petrol engine with rotation speed 20 - 25 rpm approximately with the aid of gear reduction.

摘要：针对目前战场环境认知主动服务的迫切要求,使得传统战场环境数据模型难以满足其需求,需要构建一种面向认知的战场环境仿真数据模型。分析了面向任务的战场地理空间认知过程的特点,构建认知过程概念模型;分析战场环境对象认知结构特征,通过面向对象方法对战场地理环境仿真对象进行层次化结构划分,并使用SEDRIS统一描述对象数据模型;基于工作流的认知驱动机制,对认知过程和仿真对象数据模型进行集成,建立动态数据模型。基于该模型设计战场环境信息系统数据服务框架并应用,验证其合理性与可扩展性。

摘要：针对水环境信息管理系统难以对数据做深入的分析和挖掘,基于软件工程的思想分析了系统的需求,介绍了系统的设计理念,阐述了系统中主要功能的实现原理。采用GIS技术实现了基础环境数据的管理、水环境数据专题图的生成、水质的分析评价及模拟预测。通过对东江监测数据的处理,证明了该系统可有效提高水环境信息管理的效率。

摘要：The paper had studied localized design and construction of roof *** from the history of roof garden,it summarized development of roof *** was considered that roof garden could not only provide public rest space,realize thermal insulation and noise reduction of architectures,help water-storage and urban drainage;but also beautify environment,ameliorate regional climate,enrich urban landscape,help to increase ground greening area and improve ecological ***,some designing principles for roof garden had been proposed,including ① enhancing security consciousness and highlighting roof load design;② emphasizing ecological use and stressing greening coverage;③ manifesting artistic feature;④ investing cautiously,saving construction cost and paying attention to later maintenance.

摘要：针对目前农业环境在线监测的需要,提出了一种基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的农业环境监测系统设计方案,该监测系统由无线监测网络和远程监控中心组成,可对影响作物生长的温度、湿度、光照等环境变量进行实时监测。介绍了系统的总体架构,设计开发了无线传感器网络节点、基站以及软件流程。由于采用了无线传输方式,该系统解决了有线通信方式存在的难以扩展、难以升级等问题,具有低功耗、低成本、扩展灵活等优点,其应用前景非常广阔。

摘要：1"天人合一"的基本哲学理念"天人合一"思想可以概括为:人是自然界的一部分;自然界有普遍的规律,人类必须服从这个规律;人性即天道,道德原则与自然规律是一致的;人生的理想是天人的协调与和谐。"天人合一"是西周以后,人们强调天与人的关系紧密相联,不可分割的一种观点。医学典籍《内经》主张"天人合一",其具体表现为"天人相应"学说。《内经》反复强调人"与天地相应,与四时相副。