摘要：There is a relatively complex flow state inside the high speed on-off valve,which often produces low pressure area and oil reflux in the high-speed opening and closing process of the spool,causing cavitation and vortex and other *** phenomena will affect the stability of the internal flow field of the plate valve and the flow characteristics of the high speed on-off *** at the problems of small flow rate and instability of internal flow field,a new spool structure was *** flow field models of two-hole and three-hole plate spools with different openings were established,and software ANSYS Workbench was chosen to mesh the *** standard k−εturbulence model was selected for numerical simulation using FLUENT *** pressure distribution and velocity distribution under the same pressure and different opening degree were *** structure and parameters of the optimization model were also *** stability analysis of flow field under different pressure was carried *** results demonstrate that the three-hole spool has a similar flow field change with the two-hole spool,but it does not create a low pressure zone,and the three-hole spool can work stably at 2 MPa or *** method improves the appearance of low pressure area and oil backflow in the process of high speed opening and closing of *** stability of flow field and the flow rate of high speed switch valve are ***,the products designed in this paper are compared with existing hydraulic valve *** results show that the three-hole plate type high speed on-off valve designed in this paper maintains the stability of the internal flow field under the condition of 200 Hz and large opening degree,and realizes the increase of flow rate.