摘要：The grouted bolt,combining rock bolting with grouting techniques,provides an effective solution for controlling the surrounding rock in deep soft rock and fractured *** has been extensively applied in numerous deep mining areas characterized by soft rock roadways,where it has demonstrated remarkable control *** article systematically explores the evolution of grouted bolting,covering its theoretical foundations,design methods,materials,construction processes,monitoring measures,and methods for assessing its *** overview encompassed several key elements,delving into anchoring theory and grouting reinforcement *** new principle of high pretensioned high-pressure splitting grouted bolting collaborative active control is introduced.A fresh method for dynamic information design is also *** discussion touches on both conventional grouting rock bolts and cable bolts,as well as innovative grouted rock bolts and cables characterized by their high pretension,strength,and sealing hole *** examination of the merits and demerits of standard inorganic and organic grouting materials versus the new inorganic–organic composite materials,including their specific application conditions,was ***,the article presents various methods and instruments to assess the support effect of grouting rock bolts,cable bolts,and grouting ***,it provides a foundation for understanding the factors influencing decisions on grouted bolting timing,the sequence of grouting,the pressure applied,the volume of grout used,and the strategic arrangement of grouted rock bolts and cable *** application of the high pretensioned high-pressure splitting grouted bolting collaborative control technology in a typical kilometer-deep soft rock mine in China—the soft coal seam and soft rock roadway in the Kouzidong coal mine,Huainan coal mining area,was ***,the existing problems in grouted bolting control

摘要：Gas extraction is one of the main measures of control and use of gas of coal mines. At present, the design method is under the experimental period and do not satisfy the need of practice. In this paper, the theory of gas extraction of coal seams based upon Darcy law was studied. Mathematical model of gas extraction of coal seams was established and two kinds of solving approaches based on computer software and linear approximation were given. The rightness and the validities of the model were examined with a practical example. Results obtained can be used to determine and optimize the parameters related etc.

摘要：This paper presented a design of an automatic lifting system. It is used for large load powered support and improves the old method wherein powered support lifting depends on manual control. This system applies a high accuracy gear shunt motor to match the flow for 4 lifting cylinders, and also allocates bypass throttles to realize automatic lifting. Through the displacement sensor feedback the height deviation among 4 lifting cylinders during the whole lifting process, when the deviation is up to the sitting value, the corresponding bypass throttle is operated immediately to reduce the deviation, so that the moving platform of the powered support would not be stuck. Through real application, it is shown that this system can realize automatic lifting of powered support; the lifting speed is controlled between 5 and 10 mm/s, and the final aligning accuracy is up to 1 mm.

摘要：Based on the information system characteristics of mine, proposed network architecture design of the mine property. And in this framework based on the design of three-dimensional virtual mine described the application of intelligent management platform. Three-dimensional virtual underground mine that shows the situation, the core application is through remote monitoring system of information exchange between devices (material object communication). Internet of things in the framework of mining three-dimensional virtual reconstruction of mine. On coal mine safety in the production process of human, machine and environment, control elements and their harmony and unity. 3D virtual mine management platform integrates personnel positioning, dust control, gas monitoring, roof pressure monitoring, fan-line monitoring and other subsystems. Platform through the underground mine sensing equipment to conduct various types of monitoring data integration, through the transport layer device to transmit the information to the application layer intelligence processing software platform, the system automatically handles the operational status of each subsystem and the need for safe production under the proper introduction of human factors deal with special event. 3D virtual mine management platform to mining, excavation, transport, ventilation and other safety information quickly and accurately transmitted to the ground operation control center. Underground for the first time on the linkage between systems in case of emergencies, to provide safety for management decision support.

摘要：考虑到采矿扰动应力的影响,更好地理解不同拉拔加载速率下全长锚固锚杆的承载特性具有重要意义。本文采用一系列的实验室拉拔试验研究了不同拉拔加载速率对全长锚固锚杆力学性能和失效特性的影响。结果表明,锚固试件的力学性能表现出明显的加载速率依赖性和剪切增强特性。随着拉拔加载速率的增加,锚固试件的峰值拉拔载荷增大,而峰值拉拔载荷对应的位移和时间却减小,锚固试件的耐久性显著降低。同时,累积的声发射振铃计数、能量和事件数均随着拉拔加载速率的增加而减小。声发射事件的峰值频率呈现出明显的分区集中分布特征,振幅主要分布在50~80 dB的范围内。随着拉拔加载速率的增加,锚固界面的局部应变增大,且锚固界面的失效逐渐由局部剪切失效向整体剪切失效过渡。累积声发射振铃计数可用于评估拉拔过程中锚固界面的损伤特征,且分析结果与实验结果具有较好地一致性。该研究结果可为全长锚固锚杆的支护设计和性能监测提供参考。