摘要：In 3D models retrieval, feature description and retrieval of non-rigid model face more complex problems due to the isometry transformation of itself. We introduce the hierarchical combination matching into the feature comparison, and build a map between the divided regions of two models, and then achieve accurate feature matching based on patch-by-patch, which successfully introduces the spatial information into feature matching. Verified by experiment, the 3D model retrieval method proposed in this paper based on hierarchical combination matching can make sure more accurate feature matching, so as to enhance the precision of retrieval.

摘要：Based on the property that high degree variable nodes within an irregular LowDensity Parity-Check (LDPC) code have more powerful error-correcting capability than that of low degree variable nodes, a group of irregular LDPC codes with Unequal Error Protection (UEP)property is designed in this letter. Simulation results show that the transmission quality of the image may be effectively improved with this class of irregular LDPC code.

摘要：The paper examines thoroughly how utilizing the latest technology, such as a PC （personal computer）, an iPad, or an iPhone, can entertain many people and allow them to learn about the archaeological findings that have become broadly available through the application of new technology. The paper assesses web usage through the difference in availability and convenience of PC and compact devices by connection to 3D augmented reality applications. Modem technology has allowed access to this information to become radically altered, whereas historical records and remains are dwindling. However, the development of 3D technology means that the general public can experientially pursue the dignity of historical buildings. It also becomes easier through the use of the latest technology to decipher the effectiveness of people＇s interaction with inclusive descriptions of the documentation. This research aims at verifying the visualization of Fort Frontenac by the use of a chronological renovation process. This paper is composed of five elements： an introduction, the historical records about the necessity of 3D modeling, heritage visualization by means of 3D modeling, web design, and iPad and iPhone usage, a comparison of the architectural change that occurred in the

摘要：本课题通过研究柔版印刷中不同混合加网技术对印品质量的影响,获得了针对CTP制版柔版印刷的最优混合加网技术。实验采用了柔性版印刷中11种不同比例组合的混合加网技术(FM-AM-FM),在PVC基片上印制特别设计的色表。通过对色表的测试以及网点静态分析,以获得最优混合加网的组合。希望本实验得到的最优混合加网组合的数据能为柔性版印刷商更好地了解不同加网技术的特点提供帮助,通过选择加网技术提高印刷质量,获得更高的客户满意度。

摘要：A new optical intensity-based sensing mechanism for the measurement of refractive index and minute displacement is proposed in this paper, which is based on modifying the amount of light coupled between two parallel long-period fiber gratings. The characteristics of this sensing mechanism with experiments and simulation results are demonstrated.

摘要：对一个国家来说,噪声导致的失聪是一种巨大的社会和经济损失,是以前未曾遇到过的医疗卫生问题,现在这个问题有了一种解决办法。美国农业部(FDA)近年来没有批准任何预防噪声导致失聪的新产品。在美国,这类产品(包括耳塞和耳罩)的市场价值大约为2.43亿美元,其中约75%来自耳塞的销售。对听力的物理防护可以降低声压水平,但若噪声过强,这种物理防护并不能完全保证听力不受损害。而且,这类"屏蔽"方法也会损害需要通过听、说进行交流来保证的个人安全性。近十年来我们对应激、病理和年龄因素在决定细胞生存和死亡的分子和生化机制方面有了明显深入的了解和认识。我们可以确定导致细胞死亡的凋亡或坏死途径,以及对这些途径起调节作用的外部环境或内源性遗传启动因子、基因及转导因子。用这些新知识,我们开始设计新的干预方法来减轻或防止细胞死亡,使我们第一次能够预防或治疗以前不能预防或治疗的疾患,失聪即是其中一种。

摘要：本文描述SpeakGoodChinese(SGC)这一语音识别和视觉化技术如何帮助学生习得汉语声调。SGC可以通过识别分析学生的发音并提供视觉上的反馈来辅助学生掌握声调。本文也讨论如何将SGC有效融入美国本科汉语初级阶段教学。研究以2014-2016年间学生所制视频文件为样本计算声调发音准确率。语料的量化分析及教学策略的质性分析都指向语音视觉化技术对声调习得的积极作用。研究发现,将SGC与严格评估结合能促进学生独立练习并促使老师通过频繁实时纠错改善学生的发音。

摘要：声带几何形状对人类的发声起着重要作用．声门腔内准稳态流场的分布取决于声门的形状、尺寸和直径．使用具有九对对称声门(矩形及5°,10°,20°和40°收敛角与发散角)的喉部树脂玻璃模型来研究不同声门形状下声门腔内压力、速度场和声门阻抗的变化以及它们对发声的影响,同时利用补偿有限元算法对实验数据进行了验证．结果指出,较大的声门收敛角会降低最小声门直径上游处的压力,同时使速度升高．但这种压力速度变化情况在最小声门直径处则相反．发散角的压力和气流阻抗分布曲线说明最“有效率”的声门发散角在10°左右．结果同时指出,声门几何不仅与发声参量(尤其是发声效率)有密切关系,同时还对发声基础研究、语言声学、艺术嗓音和喉病检测等领域有重要意义．

摘要：Both bismuth and copper are non-toxic and earth-abundant elements suitable for lead-free halide perovskite-like photovoltaic devices. Here, we report a highly facile route for in-situ producing copper-bismuth-iodide(CuBiI4) thin films directly on ITO substrate at room temperature, by utilizing a Bi-Cu alloy layer as precursor. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) results verified the formation of well crystallized CuBiI4 thin films with [222] orientation. The transient photovoltage(TPV) analysis revealed that the CuBiI4 is an n-type semiconductor with a suitable band gap of ~1.81 eV, preferable to photoelectric conversion compared with CH3NH3PbI3. It is very interesting that the subsequent spin-coating process of the classical Spiro-MeOTAD organic solution with TBP and acetonitrile resulted in a dense and smooth CuBiI4:SpiroMeOTAD bulk-heterojunction film. The preliminarily fabricated simple sandwich structures of ITO/CuBiI4:Spiro-MeOTAD/Au hybrid solar cell devices displayed efficient photovoltaic performance with the PCE up to 1.119% of the best sample. The room temperature direct metal surface elemental reaction(DMSER) method may provide a new insight for all-inorganic lead free perovskite-like AaBbXx compounds and high performance photovoltaic devices.

摘要：：In today＇s networks, load balancing and priority queues in switches are used to support various quality-of-service （QoS） features and provide preferential treatment to certain types of traffic. Traditionally, network operators use ‘traceroute＇ and ‘ping＇ to troubleshoot load balancing and QoS problems. However, these tools are not supported by the common OpenFlow-based switches in software-defined networking （SDN）. In addition, traceroute and ping have potential problems. Because load balancing mechanisms balance flows to different paths, it is impossible for these tools to send a single type of probe packet to find the forwarding paths of flows and measure latencies. Therefore, tracing flows＇ real forwarding paths is needed before measuring their latencies, and path tracing and latency measurement should be jointly considered. To this end, FlowTrace is proposed to find arbitrary flow paths and measure flow latencies in OpenFlow networks. FlowTrace collects all flow entries and calculates flow paths according to the collected flow entries. However, polling flow entries from switches will induce high overhead in the control plane of SDN. Therefore, a passive flow table collecting method with zero control plane overhead is proposed to address this problem. After finding flows＇ real forwarding paths, FlowTrace uses a new measurement method to measure the latencies of different flows. Results of experiments conducted in Mininet indicate that FlowTrace can correctly find flow paths and accurately measure the latencies of flows in different priority classes.