摘要：Sodium metal anode holds great promise in pursuing high-energy and sustainable rechargeable batteries,but severely suffers from fatal dendrite growth accompanied with huge volume ***,a robust mixed conducting sodium metal anode is designed through incorporating Na SICON-type solid Na-ion conductor into bulk Na.A fast and continuous pathway for simultaneous transportation of electrons and Na+is established throughout the composite *** intimate contact between Na-ion conducting phase and Na metallic phase constructs abundant two-phase boundaries for fast redox ***,the compact configuration of the composite anode substantially protects Na metal from being corroded by liquid organic electrolyte for the minimization of side *** from the unique configuration,the composite anode shows highly reversible and durable Na plating/stripping *** symmetric cells exhibit ultralong lifespan for over 700 h at 1 mA cm^(-2)with a high capacity of 5 m Ah cm^(-2)and outstanding rate capability up to 8 m A cm^(-2)in the carbonate *** cells with Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)/C cathode demonstrate impressive cycling stability(capacity decay of 0.012%per cycle)and low charge/discharge polarization as *** work provides new insights into rational design and development of robust sodium metal anode through an architecture engineering strategy for advanced rechargeable sodium batteries.

摘要：在He等人所做的嵌入到Fabry-Perot谐振腔中约瑟夫森结阵列的微波辐照研究基础上,提出了同时实现约瑟夫森结阵列阻抗匹配和相位锁定的方法,进行了相关的电磁仿真和数值计算.双晶约瑟夫森结阵列被制作在YSZ双晶基片上,同时被嵌入到Fabry-Perot谐振腔内.通过在基片上制作与结阵列集成的串联馈电半波偶极天线阵,并对其结构进行优化实现了结与天线的匹配,数值计算表明结的辐射效率达到94%;利用天线阵辐射场的特征和对模型合理的设计,使Fabry-Perot谐振腔和基片同时谐振在合适的模式下,从而使结阵列与谐振器之间产生强烈的高频电磁耦合,相关的数值计算表明这种方法能有效实现结阵列的电压自锁定和相位互锁定.文中的设计思想和计算结果对约瑟夫森结阵列用于微波信号源和电压标准等具有参考价值和指导意义.