摘要：The effect of W element on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Al_(1.25)CoCrFeNi3 eutectic high-entropy alloy and Al_(1.25)CoCrFeNi_(3-x)W_(x)(x=0,0.05,0.1,0.3,and 0.5;atomic ratio)high-entropy alloys(HEAs)were *** show that the Al_(1.25)CoCrFeNi_(3-x)W_(x) HEAs are composed of face-centered cubic and body-centered cubic(BCC)*** W content increases,the microstructure changes from eutectic to *** addition of W lowers the nucleation barrier of the BCC phase,decreases the valence electron concentration of the HEAs,and replaces Al in the BCC phase,thus facilitating the nucleation of the BCC *** results show that the addition of W greatly improves the mechanical properties,and solid-solution,heterogeneous-interface,and second-phase strengthening are the main strengthening *** yield strength,tensile strength,and elongation of the Al_(1.25)CoCrFeNi2.95W0.05 HEA are 601.44 MPa,1132.26 MPa,and 15.94%,respectively,realizing a balance between strength and *** fracture mode of the Al_(1.25)CoCrFeNi_(3-x)W_(x) HEAs is ductile–brittle mixed fracture,and the crack propagates and initiates in the BCC *** eutectic lamellar structure impedes crack propagation and maintains plasticity.

摘要：The S2 flow path design method of the transonic compressor is used to design the one stage fan in order to replace the original designed blade cascade which has two-stage transonic fan *** the modification design,the camber line is parameterized by a quartic polynomial curve and the thickness distribution of the blade profile is controlled by the double-thrice ***,the inlet flow has been pre-compressed and the location and intensity of the shock wave at supersonic area have been controlled in order to let the new blade profiles have better aerodynamic *** computational results show that the new single stage fan rotor increases the efficiency by two percent at the design condition and the total pressure ratio is slightly higher than that of the original *** the same time,it also meets the mass flow rate and the geometrical size requirements for the modification design.

摘要：The A_(2)B_(2)O_(7)-type rare earth zirconate compounds have been considered as promising candidates for thermal barrier coating(TBC) materials because of their low sintering rate,improved phase stability,and reduced thermal conductivity in contrast with the currently used yttria-partially stabilized zirconia (YSZ) in high operating temperature *** review summarizes the recent progress on rare earth zirconates for TBCs that insulate high-temperature gas from hot-section components in gas *** on the first principles,molecular dynamics,and new data-driven calculation approaches,doping and high-entropy strategies have now been adopted in advanced TBC materials *** this paper,the solid-state heat transfer mechanism of TBCs is explained from two aspects,including heat conduction over the full operating temperature range and thermal radiation at medium and high *** paper also provides new insights into design considerations of adaptive TBC materials,and the challenges and potential breakthroughs are further highlighted for extreme environmental *** for improving thermophysical performance are proposed in two approaches:defect engineering and material compositing.

摘要：Al Si10Mg porous protective structure often produces different damage forms under compressive loading,and these damage modes affect its protective *** order to well meet the service requirements,there is an urgent need to comprehensively understand the mechanical behavior and response mechanism of AlSi10Mg porous structures under compressive *** this paper,Al Si10Mg porous structures with three kinds of volume fractions are designed and optimized to meet the requirements of high-impact,strong-energy absorption,and lightweight *** mechanical behaviors of AlSi10Mg porous structures,including the stress-strain relationship,structural bearing state,deformation and damage modes,and energy absorption characteristics,were obtained through experimental studies at different loading *** damage pattern of the damage section indicates that AlSi10Mg porous structures have both ductile and brittle mechanical *** simulation studies show that the AlSi10Mg porous structure undergoes shear damage due to relative misalignment along the diagonal cross-section,and the damage location is almost at 45°to the load direction,which is the most direct cause of its structural damage,revealing the damage mechanism of AlSi10Mg porous structures under the compressive *** normalized energy absorption model constructed in the paper well interprets the energy absorption state of Al Si10Mg porous structures and gives the sensitive location of the structures,and the results of this paper provide important references for peers in structural design and optimization.

摘要：Technique of target selection and profiles of transfer trajectory for Chinese asteroid exploring mission are studied systemically.A complete set of approaches to selecting mission targets and designing the transfer trajectory is ***,when selecting a target for mission,some factors regarded as the scientific motivations are ***,when analyzing the accessibility of targets,instead of the classical strategy,the multiple gravity-assist strategy is *** suitable and possible targets,taking into account scientific value and technically feasible,are obtained via selection and *** designing the transfer trajectory for exploring asteroid mission,an approach to selecting gravity-assist celestial body is ***,according to the mission constraints,the trajectory profile with 2-years △V-EGA for exploring asteroid is *** analyzing the trajectory profile,unexpected result that the trajectory would pass by two main-belts asteroids is ***,the original proposal is extended to the multiple flybys *** adds the scientific return for asteroid mission.

摘要：压力传感器仍然面临着将高灵敏度与宽检测范围相结合的挑战.基于此,我们设计了一种拉-压转换(TC)结构,并将其与变刚度策略相结合来制造压力传感器件.该结构能够将二维可拉伸材料的传感性能转换为三维可压缩设备的传感性能.传感和机械性能可以使用模拟和理论计算进行设计.斜面结构能够在24.3 N范围内提供线性传感.变刚度设计策略使传感器能够以高灵敏度(3.5 N^(-1))感知较小载荷,并具有宽的检测范围(0.002–24.300 N,扩展范围82.6 N).此外,该传感结构可以在水下环境中稳定工作.这种使用二维可拉伸应变传感器作为传感单元来开发压缩传感装置的设计策略将为未来提供新的思路.

摘要：Named entity recognition is a fundamental task in biomedical data mining. In this letter, a named entity recognition system based on CRFs (Conditional Random Fields) for biomedical texts is presented. The system makes extensive use of a diverse set of features, including local features, full text features and external resource features. All features incorporated in this system are described in detail, and the impacts of different feature sets on the performance of the system are evaluated. In order to improve the performance of system, post-processing modules are exploited to deal with the abbrevia- tion phenomena, cascaded named entity and boundary errors identification. Evaluation on this system proved that the feature selection has important impact on the system performance, and the post-processing explored has an important contribution on system performance to achieve better re- sults.

摘要：为了解决三维空间中的非线性动力学问题,本文提出了一种新的等几何实体单元,并通过张量分析中的坐标变换得到其非线性应变场.为了使所提出的单元能够无缝地应用于计算机辅助设计(CAD)和计算机辅助工程(CAE)系统中,采用三变量T样条作为等几何实体单元的基函数.借助Bézier投影法,提出了基于T样条的等几何实体单元的局部网格更新算法.在重要区域对网格进行局部细化以获得准确的结果,在重要区域以外对冗余单元进行粗化以提高计算效率.因此,非线性动力学分析中的计算效率和计算精度得到了平衡.三个静力学数值算例验证单元弹性模型的正确性.通过柔性摆仿真算例研究该单元的动力学特性.通过实验测试该单元解决非线性动力学实际问题的能力.应用局部网格更新算法进行柔性摆与障碍物碰撞接触的仿真.通过对计算结果和计算耗时的分析,研究基于局部变网格T样条的实体单元在非线性动力学问题中的有效性.

摘要：无限地平线的线性二次的规定(LQR ) 问题被满足于有输入延期的分离时间的系统。在一辆汽车的帮助下回归的移动一般水准(ARMA ) 革新模型，内在的问题的答案被获得。最佳的控制法律的设计在解决一个多项式方程包含；一个光谱因式分解。后者是现在的问题的主要障碍，；重新组织的革新途径被用来清除它起来。计算光谱因式分解最后下来到与象原来的系统的一样的尺寸解决二个 Riccati 方程。

摘要：Kirigami arts have provided a more promising method for building multiscale structures,which can shape two-dimensional(2D)sheets into three-dimensional(3D)configurations by cutting and ***,we first carried out a theoretical analysis of the mechanical properties of 2D honeycomb lattice structures and experimental verification combined with finite element(FE)***,a series of thick-walled 3D kirigami-inspired honeycomb(TW3KH)structures with different mechanical properties were designed and fabricated on the exploration and optimization of geometric parameters of 2D honeycomb *** investigations of folding feasibility,self-expansion,and self-folding performance experimentally showed that our designed four-dimensional(4D)printing structure had good programmability and shape memory capability and a large volume change ratio during shape ***,research on its compression deformation behavior found that the TW3KH structures can recover load-bearing capacity very well when the angle is ***,these TW3KH structures have great advantages in space-saving smart load-bearing equipment.