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初级保健中恶性肿瘤早期诊断的预警症状:运用全科医疗机构研究数据库进行的队列研究
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《英国医学杂志中文版》2007年 第5期10卷 276-283页
作者:Roger Jones Radoslav Latinovi Judith Charlton Martin C Gulliford 张国庆Department of General Practice and Primary CareDivision of Health and Social Care ResearchKing's College London School of Medicine at Guy'sKing's College and St Thomas'HospitalsLondon SE16SP Wolfson professor of general practice Department of Public Health SciencesDivision of Health and Socia Care ResearchKing's College London School of Medicine at Guy'sKing's College and St Thomas'HospitalsLondon SE13QD dotabase manager research assistant senior lecturer in public health 
目的根据初级保健中的研究,评价在大规模人群中预警症状与随后的恶性肿瘤诊断之间的关系。设计队列研究。地点英国全科医疗机构研究数据库。患者 1994至2000年间在英国128家全科医疗机构注册的762325名年龄在15岁及以上的患者。既往无...
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The Role of Synthetic Biology in Atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Reduction: Prospects and Challenges
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《BioDesign Research》2020年 第1期2020卷 1-8页
作者:Charles DeLisi Aristides Patrinos Michael MacCracken Dan Drell George Annas Adam Arkin George Church Robert Cook-Deegan Henry Jacoby Mary Lidstrom Jerry Melillo Ron Milo Keith Paustian John Reilly Richard J.Roberts Daniel Segrè Susan Solomon Dominic Woolf Stan D.Wullschleger Xiaohan YangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Program in BioinformaticsCollege of EngineeringBoston UniversityBoston MA 02215USA The NOVIM GroupKohn HallUC Santa BarbaraCA 93106USA Climate InstituteWashingtonDCUSA Department of EnergyWashingtonDCUSA Center for Health LawEthics&Human Rights at the Boston University School of Public HealthSchool of MedicineBoston UniversityUSA Department of BioengineeringUniversity of CaliforniaBerkeley CAUSA Department of GeneticsHarvard Medical SchoolCambridge MAUSA School for the Future of Innovation in SocietyArizona State UniversityBarrett&O’Connor Washington Center1800 I StreetNWWashingtonDC 20006USA Sloan School of ManagementMITCambridge MAUSA Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of WashingtonSeattle WashingtonUSA The Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods HoleMAUSA Department of Plant and Environmental SciencesWeizmann Institute of ScienceRehovotIsrael Department of Soil and Crop SciencesColorado State UniversityFort Collins CO 80523USA MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global ChangeMITCambridge MAUSA New England BiolabsBeverly MAUSA Department of Biology and Program in BioinformaticsBoston UniversityBoston MA 02215USA Department of EarthAtmospheric and Planetary SciencesMITCambridge MAUSA Soil and Crop Sciences SectionSchool of Integrated Plant SciencesCornell UniversityIthaca NYUSA Environmental Sciences DivisionOak Ridge National LaboratoryOak Ridge TNUSA Biosciences DivisionOak Ridge National LaboratoryOak RidgeTNUSA 
The long atmospheric residence time of CO2 creates an urgent need to add atmospheric carbon drawdown to CO2 regulatory *** and systems biology(SSB),which enables manipulation of cellular phenotypes,offers a powerful a...
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动脉粥样硬化血栓形成门诊患者1年内心血管事件的发生率
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《美国医学会杂志(中文版)》2007年 第4期26卷 195-203页
作者:Gabriel Steg Deepak L. Bhatt Peter W. F. Wilson Ralph D' Agostino E. Magnus Ohman Joachim Roether Chiau-Suong Liau Alan T. Hirsch Jean-Louis Mas Yasuo Ikeda Michael J. Pencina Shinya Goto 徐成斌(译) 李呈亿(校)Departement de Cardiologie Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard Paris France Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio Cardiology Division Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta Ga Statistics and Consulting Unit Department of Mathematics and Statistics Boston University Boston Mass Division of Cardiology Duke University Durham NC Department of Neurology Klinikum Minden Minden Germany Department of internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital and School of Medicine Taipei Taiwan Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation and Division of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health Minneapolis Service de Neurologie Centre Raymond Garcin Hopital Sainte-Anne Paris France Department of Internal Medicine Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Department of Medicine Tokai University School of Medicine Kanagawa Japan 不详 
背景:目前,有关社区中动脉粥样硬化血栓形成稳定患者心血管(cardiovascular,CV)事件发生率的资料比较少,既往也无国际性队列研究对冠状动脉病(coronary artery disease,CAD)、脑血管病(cerebrovascular disease,CVD)、外周...
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多种标志物在人群结核病分子流行病学研究中的应用
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《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》2001年 第2期 80-87页
作者:J.T.Rhee M.M.Tanaka M.A.Beh C.B.Agasino E.A.Paz P.C.Hopewell P.M.Small 吴雪琼Division of Epidemiology Department of Health Research and Policy Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford California Department of Biological Sciences Stanford University Stanford California Division of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Montreal General Hospital. Montreal Canada Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine. Department of Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Department of Public Health Division of Tuberculosis Control City and county of San Francisco California Francis J. Curry National Tuberculosis Center San Francisco California Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine San Francisco General Hospital Medical Center and the Department of Medicine University of California at San Francisco San Francisco California USA 
背景:目前世界正在开展很多结核病流行病学研究。对IS6110杂交带少于6条的菌株应用一个二级标志物指纹分析增强了菌株的追踪,但它对人群结论的影响尚未很好地研究。 目的:对低拷贝结核分支杆菌菌株应用多态性富含GC重复序列(PGRS)进行...
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非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、载脂蛋白A-I及B100、标准脂质测量、脂质比值以及CRP作为女性心血管病危险因素的临床用途
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《美国医学会杂志(中文版)》2006年 第3期25卷 139-145页
作者:Paul M Ridker Nader Rifai Nancy R.Cook Gary Bradwin Julie E Buring 徐成斌(译)Donald W.Reynolds Center for Cardiovascular Research the Leoucq Center for Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology the Center for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and the Divisions of Preventive Medicine the Center for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and the Divisions of Preventive Medicine the Center for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and the Divisions of Preventive Medicine and Cardiology Brigham and Women's Hospitaland the Department of Laboratory MedicineChildren's Hospital Harvard Medical SchoolBostonMass the Department of EpidemiologyHarvard School of Public HealthBostonMass 不详 
背景:关于不同脂质测定、非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(non-HDL-C)、脂质比值、载脂蛋白和C-反应蛋白(CRP)的临床应用,现行心血管危险检测指南仍有争议。目的:直接比较总胆固醇(totalcholesterol,TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、...
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儿童在提高赞比亚病例发现中的作用
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《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》2011年 第3期6卷 141-147页
作者:V. Bond L. Chilikwela M. Simwinga Z. Reade H. Ayles P. Godfrey-Faussett J. Hunleth 胡冬梅(译) 何广学(审校)Health Policy Unit Department of Public Health and Policy London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)London UK ZAMBART Project University of Zambia Lusaka Zambia Department of Social Anthropology Universityof Cambridge Cambridge Clinical Research Unit Department of Infectious and Tropical Disease LSHTM London UK Anthropology Department Northwestern University Evanston Illinois USA 
目的:评价儿童传播信息的效果和儿童对以学校为基础的降低结核病(TB)策略(让儿童在家庭中强调结核病症状、检验和耻辱)的态度。背景和设计:首先在赞比亚学生中开展定性研究,之后两年中加入了通过应用痰涂片镜检加强结核病早期发现的干...
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婴儿心脏手术中脑氧饱和度的监测:与手术后早期预后的关系
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《麻醉与镇痛》2010年 第3期6卷 20-30页
作者:Barry D. Kussman, MBBCh David Wypij, PhD James K DiNardo, MD Jane W. Newburger MD, MPH John E. Mayer, Jr., MD Ellen McGrath, RN Peter C. Laussen, MBBS 王珊青(译) 高梅(校) 钱燕宁(校)Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain Medicine Children's Hospital Boston Department of Anaesthesia Harvard Medical School Department of Cardiology Children's Hospital Boston Department of Pediatrics Harvard Medical School Department of Biostatistics Harvard School of Public Health Department of Cardiology Harvard Medical School Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Children's Hospital Boston Department of Surgery Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts 不详 
背景我们对婴儿心脏手术中脑氧饱和度的变化及其与解剖学诊断和早期预后的关系进行了研究。方法将104例接受双心室修补无主动脉弓缩窄手术的先心病患儿随机分成两组,两组的红细胞比容分别稀释至25%和35%。用近红外光谱仪监测各时点...
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解释结核分枝杆菌DNA指纹簇
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《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》2000年 第1期3卷 4-9页
作者:J.R.Glynn J.Bauer A.S.deBoer M.W.Borgdorff P.E.M.Fine P.Godfrey-Faussett E.Vynnycky 丁北川Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Keppel St LondonUK Department of Mycobacteriology Statens Serum Institut Copenhagen Denmark National Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven Royal Netherlands Tuberculosis Association The Hague The Netherlands Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Keppel St London UK European Concerted Actionon Molecular Epidemiology Control of Tuberculosis 
许多研究已在其结核分枝杆菌分离株共享DNA指纹的基础上定义了患者簇。成簇相当于最近的传播,并且对伴随结核分枝杆菌正在高度传播人群亚组来说,与成簇有关的因素已作为指标被找出。在进行和解释这些研究中值得考虑的提醒应予以注意。例...
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中国西部贫困农村孕期微营养素补充对出生体重、分娩孕周和围产儿死亡影响的研究:双盲整群随机对照试验
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《英国医学杂志中文版》2009年 第1期12卷 23-27页
作者:Lingxia Zeng Michael J Dibley Yue Cheng Shaonong Dang Suying Chang Lingzhi Kong Hong Yan 曾令霞(译)Department of Public Health Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine PO Box 46 Xi'an Shaanxl 71(1061 China School of Public HealthUniversity of SydneyRoom 307AEdward Ford Building(A27)University of SydneyNSW 2006Australia. George Institute for International Health PO Box M201 Sydney NSW 2050 Australia Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention Beijing 100050 China Bureau for Disease Prevention and Control Ministry of Health Beijing 100044 China 西安交通大学医学院公共卫生学系 
目的以单纯补充叶酸为对照,评价孕期补充多种微营养素或铁/叶酸对出生体重、分娩孕周和孕晚期血红蛋白的影响。设计采用整群随机双盲对照试验设计。地点中国陕西省的两个贫困县(长武县和彬县)。研究对象5828名孕妇及其分娩的4697名...
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人类免疫缺陷病毒1型对结核病传染性的影响
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《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》1996年 第2期 52-59页
作者:P.Nunn M.Mungai J.Nyamwaya C.Gicheha R.J.Brindle D.T Dunn W.Githui J.O.Were K.P.W.J.McAdam 李荣德Kenya Medical Research Institute/Wellcome Trust Collaborative Research ProgrammeKenya London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.LondonUK. Respiratory Disease Research Unit.Kenya.Medical Research Institute(KEMRI).Kenya Public Health Laboratory.OxfordUK London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.LondonUK. Respiratory Disease Research Unit.Kenya.Medieal Research Institute(KEMRI).Kenyal Clinical Research Center.KEMRI.Kenya 
背景:发展中国家三级转诊医院及其服务社区。目的:确定染有人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)的、经培养证实的肺结核病人的传染性。设计:HIV-1阳性和阴性的肺结核病例的家庭内接触者中结核病发病率和结核菌素皮肤试验阳性率的比较。结果:在25...
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